大流行开始时大学生的COVID-19经历和精神病理症状

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2023.2220408
Aline K Szenczy, Mengxing Wang, Clare C Beatty, Lauren L Richmond, Jessica L Schleider, Brady D Nelson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究探讨了在新冠肺炎大流行初期,哪些具体方面导致了大学生的精神病理症状。参与者:在2020年3月至5月期间,纽约一所大学的189名大学生(Mage = 20.73, SDage = 2.93)参加了这项研究。方法:参与者完成自我报告,评估大流行相关经历和精神病理症状。结果:结果表明,与covid -19相关的生活变化越大,抑郁和创伤后应激症状就越严重。对学校、家庭禁闭和基本需求的更多关注与更严重的抑郁症状有独特的联系。最后,更大的COVID-19感染担忧与更大的广泛性焦虑和创伤后应激症状密切相关。结论:新冠肺炎大流行对大学生的影响是多方面的,特定的新冠肺炎经历导致了更高的精神病理症状发生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 experiences and psychopathology symptoms in college students at the onset of the pandemic.

Objective: The present study examined what specific aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to psychopathology symptoms among college students during the initial stages of the pandemic. Participants: One thousand and eighty-nine college students (Mage = 20.73, SDage = 2.93) enrolled at a university in New York participated in the study between March and May 2020. Methods: Participants completed self-report measures assessing pandemic-related experiences and psychopathology symptoms. Results: Results indicated that greater COVID-19-related life changes were uniquely associated with greater depression and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Greater concerns about school, home confinement, and basic needs were uniquely associated with greater depression symptoms. Finally, greater COVID-19 infection concerns were uniquely associated with greater generalized anxiety and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Conclusion: The present study indicates that the COVID-19 pandemic had a multifaceted impact on undergraduate students and that specific COVID-19 experiences contributed to higher rates of psychopathology symptoms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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