{"title":"“你把我当作一件物品,我不会原谅你的!”:受害者视角下的德虎化对人际宽恕的影响。","authors":"Gennaro Pica, Emanuele Fino","doi":"10.21500/20112084.5695","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There is a gap in the literature on the impact of the perceptions of a victim of an offense upon their forgiveness towards the offender, particularly when those perceptions include dehumanization.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The present cross-sectional exploratory study aimed at examining whether the perceptions of being treated in a dehumanized fashion influences interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions of dehumanized victims towards the offender.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We recruited 149 individuals from the general population, who took part in an online task, consisting of remembering an offense they had been victim of and of a set of self-reported measures of dehumanization (<i>uniqueness</i> and <i>nature</i>), interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. We used multiple linear regression to test the study's hypotheses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The perceived denial of the victims' human uniqueness was not associated with the dependent variables, whereas the perceived denial of the victims' human nature was significantly and negatively associated with interpersonal forgiveness and positively with avoidance and revenge intentions, after controlling for the effects of a set of known covariates.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results revealed a role for dehumanization (<i>nature</i>) in predicting the victims' interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. Implications for further research are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":46542,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychological Research","volume":"15 2","pages":"77-84"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6f/84/2011-2084-ijpr-15-02-77.PMC10233960.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"'You Treated Me Like an Object, I Don't Forgive You!': The Effect of Dehu- manization on Interpersonal Forgiveness from the Victim's Perspective.\",\"authors\":\"Gennaro Pica, Emanuele Fino\",\"doi\":\"10.21500/20112084.5695\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There is a gap in the literature on the impact of the perceptions of a victim of an offense upon their forgiveness towards the offender, particularly when those perceptions include dehumanization.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The present cross-sectional exploratory study aimed at examining whether the perceptions of being treated in a dehumanized fashion influences interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions of dehumanized victims towards the offender.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We recruited 149 individuals from the general population, who took part in an online task, consisting of remembering an offense they had been victim of and of a set of self-reported measures of dehumanization (<i>uniqueness</i> and <i>nature</i>), interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. We used multiple linear regression to test the study's hypotheses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The perceived denial of the victims' human uniqueness was not associated with the dependent variables, whereas the perceived denial of the victims' human nature was significantly and negatively associated with interpersonal forgiveness and positively with avoidance and revenge intentions, after controlling for the effects of a set of known covariates.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results revealed a role for dehumanization (<i>nature</i>) in predicting the victims' interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. Implications for further research are discussed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46542,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Psychological Research\",\"volume\":\"15 2\",\"pages\":\"77-84\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6f/84/2011-2084-ijpr-15-02-77.PMC10233960.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Psychological Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.5695\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Psychological Research","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.5695","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
'You Treated Me Like an Object, I Don't Forgive You!': The Effect of Dehu- manization on Interpersonal Forgiveness from the Victim's Perspective.
Introduction: There is a gap in the literature on the impact of the perceptions of a victim of an offense upon their forgiveness towards the offender, particularly when those perceptions include dehumanization.
Objectives: The present cross-sectional exploratory study aimed at examining whether the perceptions of being treated in a dehumanized fashion influences interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions of dehumanized victims towards the offender.
Method: We recruited 149 individuals from the general population, who took part in an online task, consisting of remembering an offense they had been victim of and of a set of self-reported measures of dehumanization (uniqueness and nature), interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. We used multiple linear regression to test the study's hypotheses.
Results: The perceived denial of the victims' human uniqueness was not associated with the dependent variables, whereas the perceived denial of the victims' human nature was significantly and negatively associated with interpersonal forgiveness and positively with avoidance and revenge intentions, after controlling for the effects of a set of known covariates.
Conclusions: The results revealed a role for dehumanization (nature) in predicting the victims' interpersonal forgiveness, avoidance, and revenge intentions. Implications for further research are discussed.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Psychological Research (Int.j.psychol.res) is the Faculty of Psychology’s official publication of San Buenaventura University in Medellin, Colombia. Int.j.psychol.res relies on a vast and diverse theoretical and thematic publishing material, which includes unpublished productions of diverse psychological issues and behavioral human areas such as psychiatry, neurosciences, mental health, among others.