用DOQ-30测量六个欧洲国家与糖尿病相关的生活质量。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Liina Pilv, Etienne I J J Vermeire, Anneli Rätsep, Alain Moreau, Davorina Petek, Hakan Yaman, Marje Oona, Ruth Kalda
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:糖尿病相关生活质量(DR-QoL)的量化是制定2型糖尿病(T2DM)自我管理安排的重要步骤。欧洲全科医生研究网络(EGPRN)发起了EUROBSTACLE研究,为不同文化和种族群体开发一个概念广泛的DR-QoL工具;高收入和低收入国家。2016年推出糖尿病障碍问卷-30 (DOQ-30)。目的:研究糖尿病患者在日常生活中可能遇到的障碍。首先,我们评估了描述性和临床特征以及居住国家与障碍的关系。其次,我们计算了表示有障碍的受访者的比例。方法:2009年在比利时、法国、爱沙尼亚、塞尔维亚、斯洛文尼亚和土耳其进行横断面调查,收集数据。计算多重线性回归来检测描述和临床特征、居住国家和障碍之间的关联。计算了认为存在障碍的受访者的百分比。结果:我们发现,尽管描述性和临床特征差异很大,但它们与障碍感知的关系很弱。居住的国家通常与存在某种障碍联系在一起。所有受访者中最高的百分比(48%)认为“胰岛素使用的不确定性”是一个障碍。结论:描述性和临床特征与感知障碍的相关性较弱。然而,居住国对残疾人生活质量的下降起着至关重要的作用。对残疾人士和医护人员的教育在消除对胰岛素的恐惧方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Diabetes-related quality of life in six European countries measured with the DOQ-30.

Diabetes-related quality of life in six European countries measured with the DOQ-30.

Background: The quantification of diabetes-related quality of life (DR-QoL) is an essential step in making Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) self-management arrangements. The European General Practitioners Research Network (EGPRN) initiated the EUROBSTACLE study to develop a broadly conceptualised DR-QoL instrument for diverse cultural and ethnic groups; high and low-income countries. In 2016 the Diabetes Obstacles Questionnaire-30 (DOQ-30) was introduced.

Objectives: The research aimed to study obstacles a patient with diabetes (PWD) may face in everyday life. First, we assessed how descriptive and clinical characteristics and the residential country were associated with the obstacles. Secondly, we calculated the proportion of respondents who expressed obstacles.

Methods: Data were collected in 2009 in a cross-sectional survey in Belgium, France, Estonia, Serbia, Slovenia, and Turkey. Multiple linear regressions were computed to detect associations between descriptive and clinical characteristics, residential country, and obstacles. Percentages of respondents who perceived obstacles were calculated.

Results: We found that although descriptive and clinical characteristics varied to quite a great extent, they were weakly associated with the perception of obstacles. The residential country was most often associated with the existence of some obstacle. The highest percent (48%) of all respondents perceived 'Uncertainty about Insulin Use' as an obstacle.

Conclusion: Descriptive and clinical characteristics were weakly associated with perceived obstacles. However, the residential country plays an essential role in the decline of the QoL of PWDs. Education of both PWDs and healthcare professionals (HCPs) plays an essential role in countering the fear of insulin.

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来源期刊
European Journal of General Practice
European Journal of General Practice PRIMARY HEALTH CARE-MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
31
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The EJGP aims to: foster scientific research in primary care medicine (family medicine, general practice) in Europe stimulate education and debate, relevant for the development of primary care medicine in Europe. Scope The EJGP publishes original research papers, review articles and clinical case reports on all aspects of primary care medicine (family medicine, general practice), providing new knowledge on medical decision-making, healthcare delivery, medical education, and research methodology. Areas covered include primary care epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, pharmacotherapy, non-drug interventions, multi- and comorbidity, palliative care, shared decision making, inter-professional collaboration, quality and safety, training and teaching, and quantitative and qualitative research methods.
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