克服对未来COVID-19和艾滋病毒疫苗的疫苗犹豫:麻疹和HPV疫苗的经验教训。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Obianuju G Aguolu, Amyn A Malik, Noureen Ahmed, Saad B Omer
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引用次数: 9

摘要

背景:疫苗的发现大大降低了传染病的发病率和死亡率,并导致一些传染病的消除和根除。研制安全有效的疫苗是控制传染病的关键步骤;然而,有必要解决疫苗犹豫问题,因为它可能影响疫苗的吸收。方法:我们对解决麻疹和人乳头瘤病毒疫苗犹豫的干预措施的研究进行了叙述性回顾。我们讨论了如何将这些研究的经验教训应用于COVID-19和未来的人类免疫缺陷病毒疫苗。结果:我们发现有几种成功的方法来提高疫苗接受度。干预措施应因地制宜,并以各种环境中突出的挑战为基础。结论:策略可以单独使用,也可以与其他策略联合使用。最成功的干预措施直接针对人群接种疫苗。使用财政奖励可能是提高疫苗吸收率的一个潜在工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Overcoming Vaccine Hesitancy for Future COVID-19 and HIV Vaccines: Lessons from Measles and HPV Vaccines.

Overcoming Vaccine Hesitancy for Future COVID-19 and HIV Vaccines: Lessons from Measles and HPV Vaccines.

Background: The discovery of vaccines significantly reduced morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases and led to the elimination and eradication of some. Development of safe and effective vaccines is a critical step to the control of infectious diseases; however, there is the need to address vaccine hesitancy because of its potential impact on vaccine uptake.

Methods: We conducted a narrative review of studies on interventions to address measles and human papillomavirus vaccine hesitancy. We discussed how lessons learned from these studies could be applied towards COVID-19 and future human immunodeficiency virus vaccines.

Results: We found that there are several successful approaches to improving vaccine acceptance. Interventions should be context specific and build on the challenges highlighted in various settings.

Conclusion: Strategies could be used alone or in combination with others. The most successful interventions directly targeted the population for vaccination. Use of financial incentives could be a potential tool to improve vaccine uptake.

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来源期刊
Current HIV/AIDS Reports
Current HIV/AIDS Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
2.20%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of HIV/AIDS. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as antiretroviral therapies, behavioral aspects of management, and metabolic complications and comorbidity. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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