青春期女孩人际依恋类型与身体畸形症状:身体意象的中介作用

IF 2 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Rasoul Heshmati, Monica Pellerone, Maryam Ramazan Nejad Esfandi, Narges Yeganeh, Esa Jafari
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:身体畸形症状是青春期女孩最常见的问题之一。童年依恋中的安全或不安全体验可能是影响身体形象的最重要的基本因素之一,因此,身体畸形症状。然而,身体形象在身体畸形与人际依恋类型关系中的中介作用在以往的研究中尚未得到研究。因此,本研究的目的是探讨身体形象在人际依恋类型与身体畸形症状之间的中介作用。方法:采用横断面调查方法,选取大不里士市Baqer al-Uloom学校的250名青春期女生,采用方便抽样法进行调查。采用多维体自关系问卷-外貌量表(MBSRQ-AS)、身体畸形元认知量表(BDMCQ)和Collins and Reid依恋风格量表(RAAS)进行数据收集。结果:研究结果显示,矛盾依恋类型与身体形象呈正相关(β=-0.91, p)。结论:基于结果,可以说在干预中,有必要重视人际依恋类型和身体形象在身体畸形症状中的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Interpersonal Attachment Styles and Body Dysmorphic Symptoms in Adolescent Girls: The Mediating Role of Body Image.

Interpersonal Attachment Styles and Body Dysmorphic Symptoms in Adolescent Girls: The Mediating Role of Body Image.

Interpersonal Attachment Styles and Body Dysmorphic Symptoms in Adolescent Girls: The Mediating Role of Body Image.

Objective: Body dysmorphic symptoms are one of the most common problems in adolescent girls. The experience of security or insecurity in childhood attachment can be one of the most important fundamental factors affecting the body image and, consequently, body dysmorphic symptoms. However, the mediator role of the body image in the relationship between body dysmorphic and interpersonal attachment styles has not been studied in previous researches. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of body image in the relationship between interpersonal attachment styles and body dysmorphic symptoms.

Method: In a cross-sectional research, 250 adolescent girls from Baqer al-Uloom School in Tabriz, were selected by convenient sampling method. Then, The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales (MBSRQ-AS), Body Dysmorphic Metacognitive Questionnaire (BDMCQ) and Collins and Reid's Attachment Styles Scale (RAAS) were used to data collection.

Results: The findings showed ambivalent attachment style was positively related to body image (β=-0.91, p<0.01) The direct effect of ambivalent attachment style on body dysmorphic symptom is significant (β=0.76, p<0.01). The pathway between body image and body dysmorphic symptom is negatively significant (β= -0.75, p<0.01). Also, the hypothesized model has an acceptable goodness-of-fit.

Conclusions: Based on the results, it can be said that in interventions, it is necessary to pay attention to the important role of interpersonal attachment styles and body image in body dysmorphic symptoms.

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来源期刊
Clinical Neuropsychiatry
Clinical Neuropsychiatry CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
11.10
自引率
1.60%
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