对增减强度抗阻训练方案的情感反应。

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Jasmin C Hutchinson, Leighton Jones, Panteleimon Ekkekakis, Boris Cheval, Ralf Brand, Gabrielle M Salvatore, Samantha Adler, Yan Luo
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究比较了增加强度(UP)和减少强度(DOWN)阻力训练方案对六次训练期间情感反应的影响。新参与者(年龄为43.5±13.7岁)被随机分为向上(n = 18)或向下(n = 17)阻力训练组。线性混合效应模型显示,在每个训练阶段中,情感效价的演变被组显著调节(b = -0.45, p≤.001),UP组的参与者报告在每个训练阶段中快乐下降(b = -0.82), DOWN组报告改善(b = 0.97;p < 0.001)。与UP组相比,DOWN组记忆中的愉悦感明显更高(b = 0.57, p = 0.004)。这些发现表明,在整个抗阻训练过程中,强度降低的模式可以引起更积极的情感反应和对抗阻训练的回顾性情感评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Affective Responses to Increasing- and Decreasing-Intensity Resistance Training Protocols.

This study compared the effects of an increasing-intensity (UP) and a decreasing-intensity (DOWN) resistance training protocol on affective responses across six training sessions. Novice participants (Mage 43.5 ± 13.7 years) were randomly assigned to UP (n = 18) or DOWN (n = 17) resistance training groups. Linear mixed-effects models showed that the evolution of affective valence within each training session was significantly moderated by the group (b = -0.45, p ≤ .001), with participants in the UP group reporting a decline in pleasure during each session (b = -0.82) and the DOWN group reporting an improvement (b = 0.97; ps < .001). Remembered pleasure was significantly higher in the DOWN group compared to the UP group (b = 0.57, p = .004). These findings indicate that a pattern of decreasing intensity throughout a resistance exercise session can elicit more positive affective responses and retrospective affective evaluations of resistance training.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology (JSEP) is a peer-reviewed publication designed to stimulate and communicate research theory in all areas of sport and exercise psychology. JSEP emphasizes original research reports that advance our understanding of human behavior as it relates to sport and exercise. Comprehensive reviews employing both qualitative and quantitative methods are also encouraged, as well as brief reports of soundly designed research studies that are of special interest or importance. Areas of interest include research in social, clinical, developmental, and experimental psychology, as well as psychobiology and personality. Moreover, the terms sport and exercise may pertain to either the independent or dependent variables. Generally speaking, work on motor control processes, studies of sport as a social institution, or broader social issues are beyond the scope of JSEP. A wide variety of methods are acceptable for studying sport and exercise psychology topics.
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