Eltrombopag治疗晚期骨髓增生异常综合征或急性髓细胞白血病和严重血小板减少症的长期安全性和有效性:ASPIRE扩展研究结果。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEMATOLOGY
Acta Haematologica Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-19 DOI:10.1159/000531146
Moshe Mittelman, Uwe Platzbecker, Sebastian Grosicki, Tomasz Lawniczek, Zewen Zhu, Dominik Selleslag
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ASPIRE是一项由三部分组成的国际2期试验(ClinicalTrials.gov标识符:NCT01440374),研究了艾曲波帕对晚期骨髓增生异常综合征或急性髓系白血病和4级血小板减少症(<25×109血小板/L)患者的疗效和安全性。在这个开放标签扩展阶段,大约30-65%的患者经历了临床相关的血小板减少事件;没有关于长期疗效的结论(非随机设计,没有安慰剂对照),存活率可能只是反映了晚期疾病。长期安全性与双盲阶段一致,并与早期对高危患者的SUPPORT研究结果形成对比,这表明艾曲波帕可能在治疗低/中危骨髓增生异常综合征患者的血小板减少症中发挥作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Eltrombopag for Advanced Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Severe Thrombocytopenia: Results of the ASPIRE Extension Study.

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Eltrombopag for Advanced Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Severe Thrombocytopenia: Results of the ASPIRE Extension Study.

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Eltrombopag for Advanced Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Severe Thrombocytopenia: Results of the ASPIRE Extension Study.

ASPIRE, a three-part, international, phase 2 trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01440374), investigated eltrombopag efficacy and safety in patients with advanced myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia and grade 4 thrombocytopenia (<25 × 109 platelets/L). Approximately 30-65% of patients in this open-label extension phase experienced clinically relevant thrombocytopenic events; no conclusions could be made regarding long-term efficacy (non-randomized design, no placebo control), and survival rates may simply reflect advanced disease. Long-term safety was consistent with the double-blind phase and contrasted with earlier SUPPORT study findings in higher-risk patients, suggesting that eltrombopag may have a role in treating thrombocytopenia in patients with low-/intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndrome.

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来源期刊
Acta Haematologica
Acta Haematologica 医学-血液学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Acta Haematologica'' is a well-established and internationally recognized clinically-oriented journal featuring balanced, wide-ranging coverage of current hematology research. A wealth of information on such problems as anemia, leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, hereditary disorders, blood coagulation, growth factors, hematopoiesis and differentiation is contained in first-rate basic and clinical papers some of which are accompanied by editorial comments by eminent experts. These are supplemented by short state-of-the-art communications, reviews and correspondence as well as occasional special issues devoted to ‘hot topics’ in hematology. These will keep the practicing hematologist well informed of the new developments in the field.
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