运动对澳大利亚地区患有精神疾病的老年人的身体和心理结果的有效性和益处:一项混合方法研究。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Gabrielle McNamara, Caroline Robertson, Tegan Hartmann, Rachel Rossiter
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引用次数: 3

摘要

据报道,有规律的锻炼可以改善患有精神疾病的人的抑郁症状和生活质量。对于老年人,包括力量和平衡也可以减少跌倒。心理健康服务很少包括认可运动生理学家项目的资金。在澳大利亚地区,一项为期9周的认可运动生理学家主导的项目在社区老年人心理健康服务中心进行,该项目针对接受心理健康治疗的老年人。这项由临床医生构思的小规模可行性研究采用两阶段并行三角测量混合方法设计来评估身体和心理项目的结果,并确定参与体育活动的相关因素。这种量身定制的锻炼计划改善了心理困扰和身心功能。这些变化与患有精神疾病的成年人认为锻炼有益的参与者相一致。这些发现表明,针对老年心理健康消费者的有监督的、个性化的计划可以带来身体和心理上的好处;然而,需要进一步的研究来评估运动干预对这一人群的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness and Benefits of Exercise on Older People Living With Mental Illness' Physical and Psychological Outcomes in Regional Australia: A Mixed-Methods Study.

Regular exercise is reported to improve depressive symptoms and quality of life for people experiencing mental illness. For older adults, including strength and balance can also decrease falls. Mental health services seldom include funding for Accredited Exercise Physiologist programs. A 9-week Accredited Exercise Physiologist-led program for older adults receiving mental health treatment with a community Older People's Mental Health Service was trialed in regional Australia. This clinician-conceived small-scale feasibility study utilized a two-phase concurrent triangulation mixed-method design to evaluate physical and psychological program outcomes and identify factors related to engaging in physical activity. This tailored exercise program led to improvements in measures of psychological distress and physical and psychological function. These changes corresponded with participants identifying benefits of exercising as a group of adults living with mental illness. Such findings suggest a supervised, individualized program for older mental health consumers confers physical and psychological benefits; however, further research evaluating exercise interventions with this population is required.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA) is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes peer-reviewed original research reports, scholarly reviews, and professional-application articles on the relationship between physical activity and the aging process. The journal encourages the submission of articles that can contribute to an understanding of (a) the impact of physical activity on physiological, psychological, and social aspects of older adults and (b) the effect of advancing age or the aging process on physical activity among older adults. In addition to publishing research reports and reviews, JAPA publishes articles that examine the development, implementation, and evaluation of physical activity programs among older adults. Articles from the biological, behavioral, and social sciences, as well as from fields such as medicine, clinical psychology, physical and recreational therapy, health, physical education, and recreation, are appropriate for the journal. Studies using animal models do not fit within our mission statement and should be submitted elsewhere.
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