Lewis J White, Alexander J Russell, Alastair R Pizzey, Kanchon K Dasmahapatra, Mary E Pownall
{"title":"棘鳍鱼MyoD1中存在两个MyoD基因与多丝氨酸插入有关。","authors":"Lewis J White, Alexander J Russell, Alastair R Pizzey, Kanchon K Dasmahapatra, Mary E Pownall","doi":"10.3390/jdb11020019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The <i>MyoD</i> gene was duplicated during the teleost whole genome duplication and, while a second <i>MyoD</i> gene (<i>MyoD2</i>) was subsequently lost from the genomes of some lineages (including zebrafish), many fish lineages (including <i>Alcolapia</i> species) have retained both <i>MyoD</i> paralogues. Here we reveal the expression patterns of the two <i>MyoD</i> genes in <i>Oreochromis</i> (<i>Alcolapia) alcalica</i> using in situ hybridisation. We report our analysis of MyoD1 and MyoD2 protein sequences from 54 teleost species, and show that <i>O. alcalica</i>, along with some other teleosts, include a polyserine repeat between the amino terminal transactivation domains (TAD) and the cysteine-histidine rich region (H/C) in MyoD1. The evolutionary history of <i>MyoD1</i> and <i>MyoD2</i> is compared to the presence of this polyserine region using phylogenetics, and its functional relevance is tested using overexpression in a heterologous system to investigate subcellular localisation, stability, and activity of MyoD proteins that include and do not include the polyserine region.</p>","PeriodicalId":15563,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Developmental Biology","volume":"11 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204381/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Presence of Two <i>MyoD</i> Genes in a Subset of Acanthopterygii Fish Is Associated with a Polyserine Insert in MyoD1.\",\"authors\":\"Lewis J White, Alexander J Russell, Alastair R Pizzey, Kanchon K Dasmahapatra, Mary E Pownall\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/jdb11020019\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The <i>MyoD</i> gene was duplicated during the teleost whole genome duplication and, while a second <i>MyoD</i> gene (<i>MyoD2</i>) was subsequently lost from the genomes of some lineages (including zebrafish), many fish lineages (including <i>Alcolapia</i> species) have retained both <i>MyoD</i> paralogues. Here we reveal the expression patterns of the two <i>MyoD</i> genes in <i>Oreochromis</i> (<i>Alcolapia) alcalica</i> using in situ hybridisation. We report our analysis of MyoD1 and MyoD2 protein sequences from 54 teleost species, and show that <i>O. alcalica</i>, along with some other teleosts, include a polyserine repeat between the amino terminal transactivation domains (TAD) and the cysteine-histidine rich region (H/C) in MyoD1. The evolutionary history of <i>MyoD1</i> and <i>MyoD2</i> is compared to the presence of this polyserine region using phylogenetics, and its functional relevance is tested using overexpression in a heterologous system to investigate subcellular localisation, stability, and activity of MyoD proteins that include and do not include the polyserine region.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15563,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Developmental Biology\",\"volume\":\"11 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204381/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Developmental Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/jdb11020019\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Developmental Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jdb11020019","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Presence of Two MyoD Genes in a Subset of Acanthopterygii Fish Is Associated with a Polyserine Insert in MyoD1.
The MyoD gene was duplicated during the teleost whole genome duplication and, while a second MyoD gene (MyoD2) was subsequently lost from the genomes of some lineages (including zebrafish), many fish lineages (including Alcolapia species) have retained both MyoD paralogues. Here we reveal the expression patterns of the two MyoD genes in Oreochromis (Alcolapia) alcalica using in situ hybridisation. We report our analysis of MyoD1 and MyoD2 protein sequences from 54 teleost species, and show that O. alcalica, along with some other teleosts, include a polyserine repeat between the amino terminal transactivation domains (TAD) and the cysteine-histidine rich region (H/C) in MyoD1. The evolutionary history of MyoD1 and MyoD2 is compared to the presence of this polyserine region using phylogenetics, and its functional relevance is tested using overexpression in a heterologous system to investigate subcellular localisation, stability, and activity of MyoD proteins that include and do not include the polyserine region.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Developmental Biology (ISSN 2221-3759) is an international, peer-reviewed, quick-refereeing, open access journal, which publishes reviews, research papers and communications on the development of multicellular organisms at the molecule, cell, tissue, organ and whole organism levels. Our aim is to encourage researchers to effortlessly publish their new findings or concepts rapidly in an open access medium, overseen by their peers. There is no restriction on the length of the papers; the full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files regarding the full details of the experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. Journal of Developmental Biology focuses on: -Development mechanisms and genetics -Cell differentiation -Embryonal development -Tissue/organism growth -Metamorphosis and regeneration of the organisms. It involves many biological fields, such as Molecular biology, Genetics, Physiology, Cell biology, Anatomy, Embryology, Cancer research, Neurobiology, Immunology, Ecology, Evolutionary biology.