强调阿尔茨海默病重点登记的价值:从癌症监测中吸取的经验教训。

IF 3.3 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Frontiers in aging Pub Date : 2023-05-05 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fragi.2023.1179275
Margaret C Miller, Rana Bayakly, Bernard G Schreurs, Kimberly J Flicker, Swann Arp Adams, Lucy A Ingram, James W Hardin, Matthew Lohman, Marvella E Ford, Quentin McCollum, Audrey McCrary-Quarles, Oluwole Ariyo, Sue E Levkoff, Daniela B Friedman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与癌症一样,阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)构成了全球健康负担,可以从疾病登记数据的力量中受益匪浅。随着人口老龄化,ADRD的发病率、治疗和死亡率正在迅速增加和变化。与目前癌症登记处致力于预防和控制的方式相同,ADRD登记处也是如此。ADRD登记处在其所在州内维护全面准确的ADRD登记,提供疾病流行率估计,以更好地规划社会和医疗服务,识别人口群体之间的疾病流行率差异,帮助那些照顾ADRD患者的人,并促进对ADRD风险因素的研究。ADRD登记处提供了一个独特的机会,可以有效地进行高影响力、科学严谨的研究。随着ADRD治疗方法的研究和开发继续成为优先事项,此类登记册可以成为进行该疾病观察性研究的有力工具。这篇观点文章探讨了已建立的癌症登记处如何告知ADRD登记处对公共卫生监测、研究和干预的影响,并告知和参与决策者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Highlighting the value of Alzheimer's disease-focused registries: lessons learned from cancer surveillance.

Like cancer, Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) comprise a global health burden that can benefit tremendously from the power of disease registry data. With an aging population, the incidence, treatment, and mortality from ADRD is increasing and changing rapidly. In the same way that current cancer registries work toward prevention and control, so do ADRD registries. ADRD registries maintain a comprehensive and accurate registry of ADRD within their state, provide disease prevalence estimates to enable better planning for social and medical services, identify differences in disease prevalence among demographic groups, help those who care for individuals with ADRD, and foster research into risk factors for ADRD. ADRD registries offer a unique opportunity to conduct high-impact, scientifically rigorous research efficiently. As research on and development of ADRD treatments continue to be a priority, such registries can be powerful tools for conducting observational studies of the disease. This perspectives piece examines how established cancer registries can inform ADRD registries' impact on public health surveillance, research, and intervention, and inform and engage policymakers.

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