青少年边缘型人格障碍(CI-BOR-A)的临床访谈:发展、可接受性和专家小组评估。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-14 DOI:10.1002/pmh.1586
Diogo Carreiras, Marina Cunha, Carla Sharp, Paula Castilho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

边缘型人格障碍(BPD)是一种严重的精神障碍,具有明显的冲动性、不稳定性、情绪失调和自我伤害。这些特征往往随着时间的推移而发展,并可以在青春期被识别出来。早期诊断是防止这些特征发展为人格障碍的第一步。本研究的目的是开发青少年BPD临床访谈(CI-BOR-A),这是一种基于健全的青少年BPD临床访谈(CI-BPD)的新工具。本研究以43名青少年为对象进行了可接受性测试,并以23名心理健康专家为对象进行了内容效度定量和定性评估。CI-BOR-A是一种混合半结构化访谈,考虑了DSM-5-TR中人格障碍的分类和维度方法,包括16个项目,诊断决策表和进一步探索自我伤害史的附录。青少年接受了访谈,没有人拒绝完成评估。专家组认为访谈内容相关、清晰、准确和完整。在结构和内容方面提供了重要的反馈,以提高CI-BOR-A的质量。总的来说,CI-BOR-A是评估青少年BPD的严格访谈,并为临床和社区环境中的早期发现做出了重要贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Clinical Interview for Borderline Personality Disorder for Adolescents (CI-BOR-A): Development, acceptability and expert panel evaluation.

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe mental disorder with marked impulsivity, instability, emotional dysregulation and self-harm. These features tend to develop over time and can be identified in adolescence. Early diagnosis is the first step to prevent the development of these features to a personality disorder. The purpose of this study was to develop the Clinical Interview for BPD for Adolescents (CI-BOR-A), a new instrument based on a sound clinical interview for BPD in youth (CI-BPD). We tested its acceptability with 43 adolescents and its content validity with the quantitative and qualitative evaluation of 23 experts in mental health. The CI-BOR-A is a hybrid semi-structured interview that considers both categorical and dimensional approaches of personality disorders of DSM-5-TR, including 16 items, decision tables for diagnosis, and an appendix to explore self-harm history further. Adolescents accepted the interview, and none refused to complete the assessment. The expert panel considered the interview relevant, clear, accurate and complete. Important feedback was provided in terms of structure and content to improve the CI-BOR-A quality. In general, the CI-BOR-A is a rigorous interview to assess BPD in adolescents and adds an important contribution to early detection in clinical and community settings.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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