Dea Kartini, Olga Sokol, Chutima Talabnin, Chinorat Kobdaj, Marco Durante, Michael Krämer, Martina Fuss
{"title":"碳离子计划低剂量区xrs-5细胞三维高分辨率克隆存活测定。","authors":"Dea Kartini, Olga Sokol, Chutima Talabnin, Chinorat Kobdaj, Marco Durante, Michael Krämer, Martina Fuss","doi":"10.1080/09553002.2022.2110318","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>In this study, we performed biological verification measurements of cell survival of a <sup>12</sup>C ion irradiation plan employing a high-resolution 3D culture setup. This allowed, in particular, to access the cell inactivation in the low-dose regions close to the target area.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We established the protocol for a 3D culture setup where xrs-5 cells were grown inside a layered matrigel structure in 384-well plates. Their radiosensitivity to conventional and <sup>12</sup>C ion radiation was evaluated by irradiating them either with 250 kV X-rays at GSI or with monoenergetic <sup>12</sup>C beams of 110 MeV/u at MIT, and compared with those of monolayers. A treatment plan for a rectangular target was prepared using the GSI research treatment planning system TRiP98. xrs-5 cells were seeded in the matrigel-based setup and irradiated in dose fall-off regions using active scanning <sup>12</sup>C ion beams. In addition, film dosimetry utilizing radiochromic EBT3 film has been performed to assess the field homogeneity downstream of 384-well V-bottom plates with or without additional agarose coating of the well plate bottom.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Dose response curves following X-ray and <sup>12</sup>C ion irradiation had linear shape and showed a significant decrease in survival fraction at even moderate doses. Survival measurements in the low-dose regions of the plan for the extended target showed good agreement to the predicted survival fraction. The irradiated film profiles yielded a flat dose distribution without apparent artifacts or inhomogeneities for well plates both with and without agarose coating, confirming the suitability of the experimental setup.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We conclude that the V-bottom 384-well plates in combination with the radiation-sensitive xrs-5 cell line constitute a suitable radiobiological verification tool which can be used especially for low doses. Furthermore, the measured survival of xrs-5 cells show a good agreement with the expected survival in the low-dose out-of-field regions, both laterally and downstream of the target.</p>","PeriodicalId":14261,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"3D high resolution clonogenic survival measurement of xrs-5 cells in low-dose region of carbon ion plans.\",\"authors\":\"Dea Kartini, Olga Sokol, Chutima Talabnin, Chinorat Kobdaj, Marco Durante, Michael Krämer, Martina Fuss\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/09553002.2022.2110318\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>In this study, we performed biological verification measurements of cell survival of a <sup>12</sup>C ion irradiation plan employing a high-resolution 3D culture setup. This allowed, in particular, to access the cell inactivation in the low-dose regions close to the target area.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We established the protocol for a 3D culture setup where xrs-5 cells were grown inside a layered matrigel structure in 384-well plates. Their radiosensitivity to conventional and <sup>12</sup>C ion radiation was evaluated by irradiating them either with 250 kV X-rays at GSI or with monoenergetic <sup>12</sup>C beams of 110 MeV/u at MIT, and compared with those of monolayers. A treatment plan for a rectangular target was prepared using the GSI research treatment planning system TRiP98. xrs-5 cells were seeded in the matrigel-based setup and irradiated in dose fall-off regions using active scanning <sup>12</sup>C ion beams. In addition, film dosimetry utilizing radiochromic EBT3 film has been performed to assess the field homogeneity downstream of 384-well V-bottom plates with or without additional agarose coating of the well plate bottom.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Dose response curves following X-ray and <sup>12</sup>C ion irradiation had linear shape and showed a significant decrease in survival fraction at even moderate doses. Survival measurements in the low-dose regions of the plan for the extended target showed good agreement to the predicted survival fraction. The irradiated film profiles yielded a flat dose distribution without apparent artifacts or inhomogeneities for well plates both with and without agarose coating, confirming the suitability of the experimental setup.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We conclude that the V-bottom 384-well plates in combination with the radiation-sensitive xrs-5 cell line constitute a suitable radiobiological verification tool which can be used especially for low doses. Furthermore, the measured survival of xrs-5 cells show a good agreement with the expected survival in the low-dose out-of-field regions, both laterally and downstream of the target.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14261,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Radiation Biology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Radiation Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/09553002.2022.2110318\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Radiation Biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09553002.2022.2110318","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
3D high resolution clonogenic survival measurement of xrs-5 cells in low-dose region of carbon ion plans.
Purpose: In this study, we performed biological verification measurements of cell survival of a 12C ion irradiation plan employing a high-resolution 3D culture setup. This allowed, in particular, to access the cell inactivation in the low-dose regions close to the target area.
Materials and methods: We established the protocol for a 3D culture setup where xrs-5 cells were grown inside a layered matrigel structure in 384-well plates. Their radiosensitivity to conventional and 12C ion radiation was evaluated by irradiating them either with 250 kV X-rays at GSI or with monoenergetic 12C beams of 110 MeV/u at MIT, and compared with those of monolayers. A treatment plan for a rectangular target was prepared using the GSI research treatment planning system TRiP98. xrs-5 cells were seeded in the matrigel-based setup and irradiated in dose fall-off regions using active scanning 12C ion beams. In addition, film dosimetry utilizing radiochromic EBT3 film has been performed to assess the field homogeneity downstream of 384-well V-bottom plates with or without additional agarose coating of the well plate bottom.
Results: Dose response curves following X-ray and 12C ion irradiation had linear shape and showed a significant decrease in survival fraction at even moderate doses. Survival measurements in the low-dose regions of the plan for the extended target showed good agreement to the predicted survival fraction. The irradiated film profiles yielded a flat dose distribution without apparent artifacts or inhomogeneities for well plates both with and without agarose coating, confirming the suitability of the experimental setup.
Conclusions: We conclude that the V-bottom 384-well plates in combination with the radiation-sensitive xrs-5 cell line constitute a suitable radiobiological verification tool which can be used especially for low doses. Furthermore, the measured survival of xrs-5 cells show a good agreement with the expected survival in the low-dose out-of-field regions, both laterally and downstream of the target.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Radiation Biology publishes original papers, reviews, current topic articles, technical notes/reports, and meeting reports on the effects of ionizing, UV and visible radiation, accelerated particles, electromagnetic fields, ultrasound, heat and related modalities. The focus is on the biological effects of such radiations: from radiation chemistry to the spectrum of responses of living organisms and underlying mechanisms, including genetic abnormalities, repair phenomena, cell death, dose modifying agents and tissue responses. Application of basic studies to medical uses of radiation extends the coverage to practical problems such as physical and chemical adjuvants which improve the effectiveness of radiation in cancer therapy. Assessment of the hazards of low doses of radiation is also considered.