伊朗薇甘菊(菊科)上一新的沙漠寄生卵菌。

IF 1.5 4区 生物学 Q4 MYCOLOGY
Mohammad Reza Mirzaee, Sebastian Ploch, Marco Thines
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引用次数: 2

摘要

专性生物营养性卵菌属Pustula是迄今发现的白疱锈病(白蛋白科)的四个主要系之一。Pustula属的物种在小行星的许多属上引起白色水泡锈,由几个系统发育上不同的属特异性谱系代表,其中大多数仍在等待正式描述。因此,在菊科裸鸡亚科的观察表明存在一个迄今未被描述的种。本研究的形态学和分子系统发育研究表明,在伊朗的薇甘菊(gymnarhena micrantha)上的病原菌确实是一个迄今为止未知的种,并被描述为P. persica。这一物种显然已经适应了沙漠条件,是继白垩白锈病之后,伊朗沙漠中的第二种白疱锈病,突出了白疱锈病对炎热和干燥栖息地的适应性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A new desert-dwelling oomycete, <i>Pustula persica</i> sp. nov., on <i>Gymnarrhena micrantha</i> (<i>Asteraceae</i>) from Iran.

A new desert-dwelling oomycete, <i>Pustula persica</i> sp. nov., on <i>Gymnarrhena micrantha</i> (<i>Asteraceae</i>) from Iran.

A new desert-dwelling oomycete, Pustula persica sp. nov., on Gymnarrhena micrantha (Asteraceae) from Iran.

The obligate biotrophic oomycete genus Pustula is one of the four major linages of white blister rusts (Albuginaceae) identified so far. Species of the genus Pustula cause white blister rust on numerous genera in the asterids, represented by several phylogenetically distinct genus-specific lineages, most of which still await formal description. Thus, the observation of the species of Pustula on the Asteraceae subfamily Gymnorhenoideae pointed out to the existence of a hitherto undescribed species. By the morphological and molecular phylogenetic investigation conducted in this study it is concluded that the pathogen on Gymnarrhena micrantha from Iran indeed represents a hitherto unknown species and is described as P. persica. This species has apparently adapted to desert condition and is, after Albugo arenosa, the second species of white blister rust from Iranian deserts, highlighting the adaptability of white blister rusts to hot and dry habitats.

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来源期刊
Mycoscience
Mycoscience MYCOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Mycoscience is the official English-language journal of the Mycological Society of Japan and is issued bimonthly. Mycoscience publishes original research articles and reviews on various topics related to fungi including yeasts and other organisms that have traditionally been studied by mycologists. The research areas covered by Mycoscience extend from such purely scientific fields as systematics, evolution, phylogeny, morphology, ecology, physiology, biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology, to agricultural, medical, and industrial applications. New and improved applications of well-established mycological techniques and methods are also covered.
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