土耳其季节性农业工人和当地居民子女生活质量的比较。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Journal of Agromedicine Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1080/1059924X.2023.2208110
Muhammed Fatih Önsüz, Zeynep Demirtas, Hatice Aygar, Gulsum Ozturk Emiral, Melike Alaiye, Ece Elif Ocal, Selma Metintas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:季节性农业工人的子女生活在最恶劣的农业劳动条件下,因此面临许多健康风险。因此,评估这些儿童的生活质量(QoL)是至关重要的。本研究旨在比较土耳其埃斯基谢希尔半农村地区SAW儿童和当地居民的生活质量,并确定影响他们的因素。方法:在这项横断面研究中,我们纳入了居住在临时营地的SAW儿童和访问营地附近家庭健康中心的当地居民的儿童。采用基本的社会人口学数据收集表和儿科生活质量量表(PedsQL)进行数据收集。采用单因素和多因素分析来确定对生活质量有显著影响的因素。结果:我们包括324名SAW儿童和256名当地儿童。根据多变量分析,8-12岁儿童的生活质量较低 年,医生诊断患有慢性病,儿童患有SAW。此外,性别、父母教育水平、家庭收入、兄弟姐妹数量、入学状况和生活质量水平之间没有显著关联。结论:SAW家庭儿童的生活质量明显低于当地同龄儿童。因此,有关当局必须优先规划和实施SAW家庭的卫生服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comparison Quality of Life of Children of Seasonal Agricultural Workers and Local Residents in Turkey.

Objectives: Children of seasonal agricultural workers (SAW) live in the worst conditions of agricultural labor and, consequently, face many health risks. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the quality of life (QoL) of these children. This study aimed to compare the QoL between children of SAW and local residents in semi-rural areas of Eskisehir, Turkey, and determine the factors affecting them.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we included children of SAW living in temporary camp areas and those of local residents visiting the Family Health Center close to the camp areas. Basic sociodemographic data collection forms and the Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) scale were employed for data collection. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to determine factors that had a significant effect on the QoL.

Results: We included 324 children of SAW and 256 local children. As per the multivariate analysis, QoL was lower in children aged between 8 and 12 years, with physician-diagnosed chronic diseases, and children of SAW. Also, there was no significant association between gender, parental education levels, family income, number of siblings, school attendance status, and QoL level.

Conclusion: The QoL of children of SAW families was significantly lower than their peer local children. Therefore, the appropriate authorities must prioritize the planning and implementation of health services for SAW families.

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来源期刊
Journal of Agromedicine
Journal of Agromedicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.80%
发文量
84
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agromedicine: Practice, Policy, and Research publishes translational research, reports and editorials related to agricultural health, safety and medicine. The Journal of Agromedicine seeks to engage the global agricultural health and safety community including rural health care providers, agricultural health and safety practitioners, academic researchers, government agencies, policy makers, and others. The Journal of Agromedicine is committed to providing its readers with relevant, rigorously peer-reviewed, original articles. The journal welcomes high quality submissions as they relate to agricultural health and safety in the areas of: • Behavioral and Mental Health • Climate Change • Education/Training • Emerging Practices • Environmental Public Health • Epidemiology • Ergonomics • Injury Prevention • Occupational and Industrial Health • Pesticides • Policy • Safety Interventions and Evaluation • Technology
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