re(v)和tc(v)的反水氧四氰配合物中水取代的动力学和高压机理研究:对核医学的一些启示。

J Mattheus Botha, Andreas Roodt
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引用次数: 6

摘要

不同硫脲配体(TU =硫脲,NMTU = N-甲基硫脲,NNDMTU = N, N'-二甲基硫脲)在[TcO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-)配合物中的水取代动力学研究得到二级生成速率常数(25℃)如下[NNDMTU, NMTU, TU]: k(f) = 11.5 +/- 0.1, 11.38 +/- 0.04和7.4 +/- 0.1 M(-1)s(-1),活化参数:δ H(#) (k(f)): 55 +/- 2,42 +/- 3,35 +/- 5 kJ mol(-1);三角洲(#)(k (f)): - 40 + / - 8 - 84 + / - 11 - 110 + / - 17 J k(1)摩尔(1)。随后通过选择进入配体对[ReO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-)和[TcO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-)配合物中的水取代进行高压研究,得到的DeltaV(#) (k(f))值如下:Re(V): -1.7 +/- 0.3(NCS(-)), -22.1 +/- 0.9 (TU)和Tc(V): -3.5 +/- 0.3(NCS(-)), -14 +/- 1 (NNDMTU)和-6.0 +/- 0.5 (TU) cm(3)mol(-1)。这些结果指出了负的NCS(-)作为进入基团的交换结合机制,甚至是中性硫脲配体的纯结合机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinetic and high-pressure mechanistic investigation of the aqua substitution in the trans-aquaoxotetracyano complexes of re(v) and tc(v): some implications for nuclear medicine.

A kinetic study of the aqua substitution in the [TcO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-) complex by different thiourea ligands (TU = thiourea, NMTU = N-methyl thiourea, NNDMTU = N, N'-dimethylthiourea) yielded second-order formation rate constants (25 degrees C) as follows [NNDMTU, NMTU, TU, respectively]: k(f) = 11.5 +/- 0.1, 11.38 +/- 0.04, and 7.4 +/- 0.1 M(-1)s(-1), with activation parameters: Delta H(#) (k(f) ) : 55 +/- 2, 42 +/- 3, 35 +/- 5 kJ mol(-1); DeltaS(#) (k(f) ) : - 40 +/- 8, - 84 +/- 11, - 110 +/- 17 J K(-1)mol(-1). A subsequent high-pressure investigation of the aqua substitution in the [ReO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-) and [TcO(OH(2))(CN)(4)](-) complexes by selected entering ligands yielded DeltaV(#) (k(f) ) values as follows: Re(V): -1.7 +/- 0.3(NCS(-)), -22.1 +/- 0.9 (TU) and for Tc(V): -3.5 +/- 0.3(NCS(-)), -14 +/- 1 (NNDMTU), and -6.0 +/- 0.5 (TU) cm(3)mol (-1), respectively. These results point to an interchange associative mechanism for the negative NCS(-) as entering group but even a pure associative mechanism for the neutral thiourea ligands.

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