感染性甲状旁腺囊肿破裂伴高钙血症和气道阻塞：病例报告

IF 1 4区医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-16 DOI:10.1177/01455613231159133

Syed H A Naqvi, Paul Hung, David Allen, Syed H S Naqvi, Elizabeth T Ricks, Karan Saluja, Arturo A Eguia, Ron J Karni

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引用次数: 0

摘要

甲状旁腺囊肿（PC）并不常见，在所有头颈部肿块中占不到1%。PC一旦出现，可表现为可触及的颈部肿块，并导致高钙血症，很少会出现呼吸抑制。此外，由于多发性结节与甲状腺或纵隔肿块相邻，它们可能被伪装成甲状腺或纵隔肿块，因此诊断多发性结节十分困难。理论上，多发性甲状旁腺瘤是甲状旁腺腺瘤的恶化，通常常规手术切除即可治愈。据我们所知，目前还没有关于甲状旁腺囊肿感染导致严重呼吸困难患者的文献报道。本病例描述了一名甲状旁腺囊肿感染患者出现高钙血症和气道阻塞的经历。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Infected Ruptured Parathyroid Cyst Presenting with Hypercalcemia and Airway Obstruction: A Case Report.

Parathyroid cysts (PC) are infrequently encountered and characterize less than 1% of all head and neck masses. When present, PCs may present as a palpable neck mass and lead to hypercalcemia and rarely respiratory depression. Furthermore, the diagnostics of PCs is difficult as they can masquerade as a thyroid or mediastinal mass given their proximity. PCs are theorized to be a progression of parathyroid adenomas and often routine surgical excision is sufficient for cure. To our knowledge, there is no documented report of a patient with an infected parathyroid cyst that led to severe dyspnea. This case describes our experience of a patient with an infected parathyroid cyst presenting as hypercalcemia and airway obstruction.

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来源期刊

Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

385

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Ear, Nose & Throat Journal provides practical, peer-reviewed original clinical articles, highlighting scientific research relevant to clinical care, and case reports that describe unusual entities or innovative approaches to treatment and case management. ENT Journal utilizes multiple channels to deliver authoritative and timely content that informs, engages, and shapes the industry now and into the future.