健康新生儿的宽带鼓室测量结果

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-17 DOI:10.1055/a-1925-7830
Sreedevi Aithal, Venkatesh Aithal, Joseph Kei, Matthew Wilson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在描述健康高加索新生儿在鼓室峰压(WBATPP)和 0 daPa(WBA0)时的加压宽带吸声:研究共纳入了 249 名新生儿的 249 只耳朵,这些耳朵均通过了 1,000Hz 鼓室测量、失真产物耳声发射和自动听性脑干反应的测试:方法:WBATPP 和 WBA0 是 0.25 至 8 kHz 三分之一倍频程频率的平均值。对数据进行统计分析,以确定频率、耳朵和性别的影响:结果:结果显示了健康新生儿的标准 WBATPP 和 WBA0 数据。在所有频率下,WBATPP 和 WBA0 均无明显差异。WBATPP 和 WBA0 均呈现多峰模式,最大值分别为 0.80 和 0.72,频率分别为 1.25 至 1.5 千赫和 6 千赫,两个最小值分别为 0.45 和 0.49,频率分别为 0.4 至 0.5 千赫和 4 千赫。耳朵和性别对 WBA 测量的影响不显著:结论:为健康的高加索新生儿提供了加压 WBATPP 和 WBA0 数据。结论:为健康的高加索新生儿提供了加压 WBATPP 和 WBA0 数据,这些数据将有助于评估新生儿的中耳功能,并帮助区分传导性听力损失和感音神经性听力损失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wideband Tympanometry Findings in Healthy Neonates.

Objectives:  The objective of the present study was to describe pressurized wideband absorbance at tympanometric peak pressure (WBATPP) and 0 daPa (WBA0) in healthy Caucasian neonates.

Subjects:  A total of 249 ears from 249 neonates who passed a test battery of 1,000-Hz tympanometry, distortion product otoacoustic emissions and automated auditory brainstem response were included in the study.

Method:  WBATPP and WBA0 were averaged in one-third octave frequencies from 0.25 to 8 kHz. Data were statistically analyzed for effects of frequency, ear, and gender.

Results:  Normative WBATPP and WBA0 data obtained from healthy neonates are presented. There was no significant difference between WBATPP and WBA0 at all frequencies. Both WBATPP and WBA0 demonstrated a multipeaked pattern with maxima of 0.80 and 0.72 at 1.25 to 1.5 and 6 kHz, respectively, and two minima of 0.45 and 0.49 at 0.4 to 0.5 and 4 kHz, respectively. The effects of ear and gender were not significant for both WBA measures.

Conclusion:  Pressurized WBATPP and WBA0 data were provided for healthy Caucasian neonates. They will be useful for the assessment of middle ear function and assist in differentiating between conductive and sensorineural hearing losses in neonates.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Academy of Audiology (JAAA) is the Academy''s scholarly peer-reviewed publication, issued 10 times per year and available to Academy members as a benefit of membership. The JAAA publishes articles and clinical reports in all areas of audiology, including audiological assessment, amplification, aural habilitation and rehabilitation, auditory electrophysiology, vestibular assessment, and hearing science.
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