青少年心理健康与成瘾护理中的系统性客户反馈:比较两个治疗组群的对照研究。

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
European Addiction Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-17 DOI:10.1159/000528355
Patty van Benthem, Renske Spijkerman, Peter Blanken, Albert Boon, Robert Vermeiren, Vincent Hendriks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介我们调查了系统性客户反馈在青少年心理健康和成瘾治疗中的价值。在本研究中,我们探讨了客户反馈干预是否会改善治疗联盟和治疗效果:方法:24 名青少年参与了本研究,采用非随机的 A/B 组间设计。在第一研究组中,127 名患者接受了 4 个月的常规治疗(TAU);在第二研究组中,77 名患者在 4 个月的常规治疗基础上接受了客户反馈干预:结果:与只接受TAU治疗的青少年相比,在接受TAU治疗的同时接受系统性客户反馈的青少年在4个月后并没有显示出更好的治疗效果或更好的联盟评价。在敏感性分析中,我们将第二个研究小组中更依从的患者与接受TAU的患者进行了比较,结果也没有显示出客户反馈的显著益处。此外,客户反馈干预也没有降低早期治疗的辍学率:我们的研究结果谨慎地表明,对于接受心理健康和成瘾治疗的青少年而言,客户反馈并不会对联盟和治疗结果产生递增效应。此外,我们的研究还强调了在临床实践中实施客户反馈所面临的挑战,以及针对这些挑战开展更多研究的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Systematic Client Feedback in Youth Mental Health and Addiction Care: A Controlled Study Comparing Two Treatment Cohorts.

Systematic Client Feedback in Youth Mental Health and Addiction Care: A Controlled Study Comparing Two Treatment Cohorts.

Systematic Client Feedback in Youth Mental Health and Addiction Care: A Controlled Study Comparing Two Treatment Cohorts.

Introduction: We investigated the value of systematic client feedback in youth mental health and addiction care. In the present study, we examined whether a client feedback intervention would result in improved therapeutic alliance and treatment outcomes.

Methods: Two hundred and four adolescents participated in the study using a - non-randomized - between-group A/B design. In the first study group, 127 patients were offered 4 months of treatment as usual (TAU), and in the second study group, 77 patients received the client feedback intervention as an add-on to TAU during 4 months.

Results: Youths who received systematic client feedback in addition to TAU did not show better treatment outcomes or better alliance ratings after 4 months than youths receiving TAU only. Sensitivity analyses, in which we compared the more adherent patients of the second study group with patients receiving TAU, did not show significant beneficial effects of client feedback either. Also, the client feedback intervention did not result in lower rates of early treatment drop-out.

Discussion/conclusion: Our results cautiously suggest that client feedback does not have incremental effects on alliance and the treatment outcome for youth in mental health and addiction treatment. Moreover, our study highlights the challenges of implementing client feedback in clinical practice and the need for additional research addressing these challenges.

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来源期刊
European Addiction Research
European Addiction Research SUBSTANCE ABUSE-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
5.10%
发文量
32
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''European Addiction Research'' is a unique international scientific journal for the rapid publication of innovative research covering all aspects of addiction and related disorders. Representing an interdisciplinary forum for the exchange of recent data and expert opinion, it reflects the importance of a comprehensive approach to resolve the problems of substance abuse and addiction in Europe. Coverage ranges from clinical and research advances in the fields of psychiatry, biology, pharmacology and epidemiology to social, and legal implications of policy decisions. The goal is to facilitate open discussion among those interested in the scientific and clinical aspects of prevention, diagnosis and therapy as well as dealing with legal issues. An excellent range of original papers makes ‘European Addiction Research’ the forum of choice for all.
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