{"title":"韩国人群载脂蛋白B/A1比值、脂蛋白(a)与代谢性脂肪肝疾病风险之间的关系","authors":"Kyoung-Jin Park","doi":"10.1093/labmed/lmad021","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is new nomenclature for the fatty liver condition associated with metabolic dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the association between apolipoprotein B/A1 (apo B/A1) ratio, lipoprotein(a), and MAFLD in a Korean population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study consisted of 14,419 subjects in the Korean population. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to analyze the association between apo B/A1 ratio and MAFLD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of MAFLD in the general Korean population was 34.5%. The apo B/A1 ratio (odds ratio: 3.913, P = .019) was independently associated with MAFLD. Lipoprotein(a) was significantly lower in patients with MAFLD with hepatic fibrosis (P < .0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio and lipoprotein(a) have opposite associations with MAFLD. This study suggests that lipoprotein(a) should be used with caution as a biomarker for MAFLD, especially in patients with hepatic fibrosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":17951,"journal":{"name":"Laboratory medicine","volume":" ","pages":"633-637"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Associations between apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio, lipoprotein(a), and the risk of metabolic-associated fatty liver diseases in a Korean population.\",\"authors\":\"Kyoung-Jin Park\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/labmed/lmad021\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is new nomenclature for the fatty liver condition associated with metabolic dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the association between apolipoprotein B/A1 (apo B/A1) ratio, lipoprotein(a), and MAFLD in a Korean population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study consisted of 14,419 subjects in the Korean population. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to analyze the association between apo B/A1 ratio and MAFLD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of MAFLD in the general Korean population was 34.5%. The apo B/A1 ratio (odds ratio: 3.913, P = .019) was independently associated with MAFLD. Lipoprotein(a) was significantly lower in patients with MAFLD with hepatic fibrosis (P < .0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio and lipoprotein(a) have opposite associations with MAFLD. This study suggests that lipoprotein(a) should be used with caution as a biomarker for MAFLD, especially in patients with hepatic fibrosis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17951,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Laboratory medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"633-637\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Laboratory medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmad021\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laboratory medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmad021","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Associations between apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio, lipoprotein(a), and the risk of metabolic-associated fatty liver diseases in a Korean population.
Objective: Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is new nomenclature for the fatty liver condition associated with metabolic dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the association between apolipoprotein B/A1 (apo B/A1) ratio, lipoprotein(a), and MAFLD in a Korean population.
Methods: This study consisted of 14,419 subjects in the Korean population. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to analyze the association between apo B/A1 ratio and MAFLD.
Results: The prevalence of MAFLD in the general Korean population was 34.5%. The apo B/A1 ratio (odds ratio: 3.913, P = .019) was independently associated with MAFLD. Lipoprotein(a) was significantly lower in patients with MAFLD with hepatic fibrosis (P < .0001).
Conclusion: Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio and lipoprotein(a) have opposite associations with MAFLD. This study suggests that lipoprotein(a) should be used with caution as a biomarker for MAFLD, especially in patients with hepatic fibrosis.