神经可塑性的运动-脑相互作用:啮齿动物适应的经验证据。

Minchul Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:运动在分子、功能和结构变化水平上逐渐被认为是大脑可塑性的重要组成部分。神经科学中观察到的运动补偿的原因是什么?在神经学、生理学、心理学和生物化学实验中,已经研究了几种不同剂量的练习。需要更清晰地揭示运动与大脑的相互作用,如最佳运动条件变量和神经可塑性。方法:本文简要介绍了神经保护活性对神经科学进步的积极作用的经验证据。结果:(a)啮齿类动物的应激运动模型;(b)运动时海马的激活和可塑性;(c)脑糖原代谢;(d)适应作为高强度间歇训练模型参与运动诱导的脑可塑性。结论:总的来说,运动引起的神经元系统的分子、功能和结构变化可能影响啮齿动物的表现。本研究强调了理解运动神经科学的重要性,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Exercise-brain interaction of neuroplasticity: empirical evidence in the rodent adaptation.

Exercise-brain interaction of neuroplasticity: empirical evidence in the rodent adaptation.

Purpose: Exercise is gradually being recognized as an essential component of brain plasticity at the molecular, functional, and structural changes levels. What are the causes of the observed exercise reimbursements in neuroscience? Several types of exercises have been studied in various doses in neurological, physiological, psychological, and biochemical experiments. More clarity is required to reveal exercise-brain interactions such as optimal exercise condition variables and neuroplasticity.

Methods: This review briefly highlights the empirical evidence of the positive effects neuroprotective activity on neuroscientific advancement.

Results: The key areas are as follows: (a) stress exercise model using rodents, (b) hippocampal activation and plasticity with exercise, (c) glycogen metabolism in the brain, and (d) adaptation as a high-intensity interval training model in animals involved in exercise-induced brain plasticity.

Conclusion: Overall, exercise-induced molecular, functional, and structural changes in the neuronal system may affect rodents' performance. This study emphasizes the significance of understanding exercise neuroscience and makes recommendations for future research.

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