基于认知行为治疗神经性疼痛系统综述的证据图谱。

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Conghui Li, Weiqian Hou, Dongfang Ding, Yujie Yang, Shanshan Gu, Yi Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本证据图谱旨在识别、总结和分析认知行为疗法(CBT)治疗神经性疼痛(NP)的现有证据。方法:本研究采用全球证据图谱(GEM)方法。在PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library和PsycINFO中进行检索,以确定在2022年2月15日之前发表的有或没有荟萃分析的系统评价(SRs)。作者独立评估入选资格,提取数据,并使用AMSTAR-2评估纳入的SRs的方法学质量。结果显示在表格和气泡图中,气泡图基于确定的人群-干预-比较-结果(PICO)问题。结果:34例SRs符合入选标准。根据AMSTAR-2, 2个SRs被评为“高”,2个SRs被评为“中等”,6个SRs被评为“低”,24个SRs被评为“极低”。评价CBT治疗NP疗效最常用的研究设计是随机对照试验。共鉴定出24个pico。偏头痛是研究最多的人群。CBT治疗NP通常在随访中达到“潜在更好”的结果。结论:证据制图是展示现有证据的有效方法。目前,CBT治疗NP的证据有限。总体而言,纳入的SRs的方法学质量较低。建议在未来进一步改进SRs的方法质量,并对NP最有效的CBT格式进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Evidence Mapping Based on Systematic Reviews of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Neuropathic Pain.

Evidence Mapping Based on Systematic Reviews of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Neuropathic Pain.

Evidence Mapping Based on Systematic Reviews of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Neuropathic Pain.

Evidence Mapping Based on Systematic Reviews of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Neuropathic Pain.

Objective: This evidence mapping is aimed at identifying, summarizing, and analyzing the available evidence on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for neuropathic pain (NP).

Methods: This study was conducted following the methodology of Global Evidence Mapping (GEM). Searches were conducted in PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO to identify systematic reviews (SRs) with or without meta-analysis published before February 15, 2022. The authors independently assessed eligibility, extracted data, and evaluated the methodological quality of the included SRs using AMSTAR-2. The results were presented in the tables and a bubble plot based on the identified population-intervention-comparison-outcome (PICO) questions.

Results: A total of 34 SRs met the eligibility criteria. According to the AMSTAR-2, 2 SRs were rated "high," 2 SRs were rated "moderate," 6 SRs were rated "low," and 24 SRs were rated "critically low." The most common study design utilized to evaluate the efficacy of CBT for NP was the randomized controlled trial. In total, 24 PICOs were identified. Migraine was the most studied population. CBT for NP usually reaches the "potentially better" result at follow-up.

Conclusions: Evidence mapping is a useful way to present existing evidence. Currently, the existing evidence on CBT for NP is limited. Overall, the methodological quality of the included SRs was low. Further improvements in the methodological quality of SRs and more research on the most efficient CBT formats for NP are recommended in the future.

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来源期刊
Neural Plasticity
Neural Plasticity NEUROSCIENCES-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Neural Plasticity is an international, interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of articles related to all aspects of neural plasticity, with special emphasis on its functional significance as reflected in behavior and in psychopathology. Neural Plasticity publishes research and review articles from the entire range of relevant disciplines, including basic neuroscience, behavioral neuroscience, cognitive neuroscience, biological psychology, and biological psychiatry.
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