通过远程医疗进行简要功能分析和功能性沟通培训的效果。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Emma A Craig, Katerina Dounavi, Jenny Ferguson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了通过远程医疗进行简短功能分析和功能性沟通训练的效果。三名干预者-儿童二人组参加了研究,包括一名言语和语言病理学家和两名学校助教,每人负责一名患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童。干预人员接受了实施简短功能分析的说教式培训,以及 BCBA® 实施功能性沟通训练的同步辅导。我们采用了跨参与者的多基线设计,以评估干预人员能否通过实施功能性沟通训练来减少攻击、逃跑和干扰等挑战性行为。由于 COVID-19 疫情爆发,三名参与者中有两名被迫停课,因此课程提前结束;不过,现有数据证明,远程医疗是一种有效的模式,可使临床医生与学校人员合作,通过远程医疗有效地远程提供评估和干预程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effectiveness of a Brief Functional Analysis and Functional Communication Training Conducted Through Telehealth.

Effectiveness of a Brief Functional Analysis and Functional Communication Training Conducted Through Telehealth.

Effectiveness of a Brief Functional Analysis and Functional Communication Training Conducted Through Telehealth.

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a brief functional analysis and functional communication training conducted via telehealth. Three interventionist-child dyads took part in the study including one speech and language pathologist and two school teaching assistants, each working with one child with autism spectrum disorder. Interventionists were trained using didactic training to implement a brief functional analysis as well as synchronous coaching from a BCBA® to implement functional communication training. A multiple baseline across participants design was utilised to evaluate if interventionists could implement functional communication training to decrease challenging behaviours that included aggression, elopement and disruption. Sessions concluded earlier than planned due to school closures mandated by the COVID-19 outbreak for two of the three participants; however, existing data provide evidence that telehealth is a valid model for enabling clinicians to work in collaboration with school personnel to effectively deliver assessment and intervention procedures remotely via telehealth.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.60%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities is an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of original research and clinical reports from a variety of fields serving persons with developmental and physical disabilities. Submissions from researchers, clinicians, and related professionals in the fields of psychology, rehabilitation, special education, kinesiology, counseling, social work, psychiatry, nursing, and rehabilitation medicine are considered. Investigations utilizing group comparisons as well as single-case experimental designs are of primary interest. In addition, case studies that are of particular clinical relevance or that describe innovative evaluation and intervention techniques are welcome. All research and clinical reports should contain sufficient procedural detail so that readers can clearly understand what was done, how it was done, and why the strategy was selected. Rigorously conducted replication studies utilizing group and single-case designs are welcome irrespective of results obtained. In addition, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and theoretical discussions that contribute substantially to understanding the problems and strengths of persons with developmental and physical disabilities are considered for publication. Authors are encouraged to preregister empirical studies, replications, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses in a relevant public database and to include such information with their submission to the journal. Authors are also encouraged, where possible and applicable, to deposit data that support the findings of their research in a public repository (see detailed “Research Data Policy” module in the journal’s Instructions for Authors). In response to the need for increased clinical and research endeavors with persons with developmental and physical disabilities, the journal is cross-categorical and unbiased methodologically.
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