相同的目标,但不同的结果:以现在为中心与以未来为中心的记忆信念对年轻人和老年人日常记忆策略使用的不同预测。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Tara T Lineweaver, Abbey N Collins, Stephanie C Smith, Michelle Horhota, Jessica Crumley-Branyon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究当前和未来记忆策略有效性的信念是否能预测年轻人和老年人的日常策略使用。方法:103名年轻人和91名老年人报告了他们的记忆目标、对各种策略当前和未来有效性的看法以及每种策略的使用频率。结果:两个年龄组对当前记忆和未来记忆的评价相同。青年的策略选择仅与他们对策略当前有效性的信念相关;老年人使用了他们认为有效的方法来改善未来和当前的记忆。启示:研究结果强调了记忆策略信念的时间性质的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Same Goals, but Different Outcomes: Present-Focused versus Future-Focused Memory Beliefs Differentially Predict Young and Older Adults' Everyday Use of Memory Strategies.
ABSTRACT Objective We investigated whether beliefs about the current versus future effectiveness of memory strategies predict young and older adults’ everyday strategy use. Method 103 young and 91 older adults reported their memory goals, beliefs about the current and future effectiveness of various strategies, and frequency of use of each strategy type. Results The two age groups equally valued current and future memory. Young adults’ strategy selection related only to their beliefs about the strategies’ current effectiveness; older adults utilized approaches they perceived as effective for improving both future and current memory. Implications Findings highlight the importance of the temporal nature of memory strategy beliefs.
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来源期刊
Experimental Aging Research
Experimental Aging Research 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Aging Research is a life span developmental and aging journal dealing with research on the aging process from a psychological and psychobiological perspective. It meets the need for a scholarly journal with refereed scientific papers dealing with age differences and age changes at any point in the adult life span. Areas of major focus include experimental psychology, neuropsychology, psychobiology, work research, ergonomics, and behavioral medicine. Original research, book reviews, monographs, and papers covering special topics are published.
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