精神分裂症2019冠状病毒病大流行的教训:综述。

IF 7.5 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Current Opinion in Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-10 DOI:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000855
Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:多个国家报告精神分裂症患者新冠肺炎死亡率增加。这篇综述的目的是综合疫情对精神分裂症患者的影响,包括疫苗接种数据。最近的发现:我们综合了有关感染风险增加和死亡率增加、疫情和封锁对精神病护理的影响、疫苗接种政策、患者不愿接种疫苗以及疫苗接种率的数据。摘要:精神分裂症已被证实感染新冠肺炎和发展为严重/致命感染的风险增加。因此,精神分裂症患者应尽可能优先接种疫苗,并应优先获得精神和身体护理。精神症状可能是一些患者接种疫苗的障碍,国家数据库中发现了不同的疫苗接种率。新冠肺炎大流行也是发展远程医疗的一个独特机会。应尽可能鼓励采用面对面和远程混合模式,以改善患者、亲属和医疗保健专业人员的体验。大多数国家尚未报告长效抗精神病药物的重大变化,也没有一致的证据表明氯氮平处方会增加新冠肺炎感染或严重后果的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in schizophrenia: a review.

Purpose of review: Multiple countries have reported increased COVID-19 mortality in patients with schizophrenia. The purpose of this review was to synthetize the consequences of the pandemic on patients with schizophrenia including vaccination data.

Recent findings: We have synthetized data on the increased risk of infection and increased mortality, the impact of the pandemic and lockdowns on psychiatric care, vaccination policies, unwillingness to vaccine in patients and the rates of vaccination.

Summary: Schizophrenia has been confirmed at increased risk of both COVID-19 infection and developing a severe/lethal form of the infection. Patients with schizophrenia should, therefore, be prioritized for vaccination whenever possible and should be prioritized for psychiatric and somatic care access. Psychotic symptomatology may be a barrier to vaccination in some patients, and heterogenous vaccination rates were identified in national databases. The COVID-19 pandemic has been also a unique opportunity to develop telehealth. A mixed face-to-face and distance model should be encouraged, whenever possible, to improve the experience of patients, relatives and healthcare professionals. No major change of long-acting antipsychotics has been reported in most countries, and there was no consistent evidence for clozapine prescription to increase the risk of COVID-19 infection or severe outcomes.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Psychiatry
Current Opinion in Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
1.40%
发文量
76
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Psychiatry is an easy-to-digest bimonthly journal covering the most interesting and important advances in the field of psychiatry. Eight sections on mental health disorders including schizophrenia, neurodevelopmental disorders and eating disorders, are presented alongside five area-specific sections, offering an expert evaluation on the most exciting developments in the field.
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