南非基础阶段教师报告问卷(TRQ-SA)在衡量教师报告儿童性虐待嫌疑意向方面的开发与评价。

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES
Deirdre Margo Rule
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球范围内,法律要求教师报告涉嫌儿童性虐待(CSA)。教师报告问卷(TRQ)旨在评估澳大利亚教师报告CSA怀疑的意向。目前的研究考察了南非基础阶段教育工作者教师报告问卷(TRQ-SA)的发展,并提供了TRQ-SA作为其他研究中使用的调查工具的评估。TRQ-SA是一种自我管理的调查工具,在横断面定量研究中使用计划行为理论调查教师报告意图。对来自南非西开普省8个学区的399名教师进行了分层随机抽样。在开发TRQ-SA之前,进行了定性启发研究。一旦开发,问卷在定量中心研究调查之前进行预测试。Cronbach's alpha用于表示量表的信度,其中最小α系数为0.7被认为是可以接受的。在定量调查中,TRQ-SA有如下结果:α =。对报告量表的态度得分为74,α =。主观规范量表为78,α =。感知行为控制量表为74,α =。79表示报告比额表的意向。TRQ-SA在所有TPB量表中均具有良好的内部一致性。TRQ-SA是一种有效和可靠的调查工具,可以“原样”使用或在类似的环境中进行修改,也可以在本国情况下测试TPB。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and Evaluation of the Teacher Reporting Questionnaire for South African Foundation Phase Educators (TRQ-SA) in Measuring Teachers' Intentions to Report Child Sexual Abuse Suspicions.

Globally teachers are mandated by law to report suspected child sexual abuse (CSA). The Teachers' Reporting Questionnaire (TRQ) was constructed to assess teachers' intentions to report CSA suspicions in Australia. The current research examines the development of the Teacher Reporting Questionnaire for South African foundation phase educators (TRQ-SA) and provides an evaluation of the TRQ-SA as a survey instrument for utilization in other studies. The TRQ-SA is a self-administered survey instrument used in a cross-sectional quantitative study that investigated teacher reporting intentions using the theory of planned behavior (TPB). A stratified random sample of 399 teachers from the eight school districts in the Western Cape province of South Africa was achieved. Before the TRQ-SA was developed, a qualitative elicitation study was conducted. Once developed, the questionnaire was pre-tested before the quantitative central study survey was administered. Cronbach's alpha was used to indicate reliability of scales, where a minimum α coefficient of .7 is considered acceptable. In the quantitative survey, the TRQ-SA had the following results: α = .74 was achieved for the attitude towards reporting scale, α = .78 for the subjective norm scale, α = .74 for the perceived behavioral control scale and α = .79 for the intention to report scale. The TRQ-SA achieved good internal consistency for all its TPB scales. The TRQ-SA is a valid and reliable survey instrument which could be used "as is" or amended in similar settings and countries testing the TPB in their own contexts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Sexual Abuse is interdisciplinary and provides an essential interface for researchers, academicians, attorneys, clinicians, and practitioners. The journal advocates for increased networking in the sexual abuse field, greater dissemination of information and research, a higher priority for this international epidemic, and development of effective assessment, intervention, and prevention programs. Divided into sections to provide clear information, the journal covers research issues, clinical issues, legal issues, prevention programs, case studies, and brief reports, focusing on three subject groups - child and adolescent victims of sexual abuse or incest, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or incest, and sexual abuse or incest offenders.
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