马尼托巴省唇裂和/或腭裂儿童早期龋齿治疗的普遍性。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-28 DOI:10.1177/10556656231164515
Fareea Surtie, Mohammadhassan Ebadi, Bradley A Klus, Robert J Schroth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的确定唇裂和/或腭裂(CL/P)患儿使用全身麻醉(GA)治疗儿童早期龋齿(ECC)的发生率:设计:对马尼托巴唇腭裂计划(MCLPP)随访的儿童进行回顾性病历审查,以确定在GA下治疗ECC的频率:地点:加拿大温尼伯儿童医院(三级医疗中心):患者:2008年1月1日至2019年12月31日期间在MCLPP登记的儿童:病历审查收集了以下变量的数据:性别、出生日期、邮政编码、裂隙类型、儿童是否使用GA治疗过ECC、GA治疗时的年龄以及治疗费用:结果:共有 441 名儿童患有 CL/P。其中 17% 患有孤立性唇裂 (CL),46% 患有孤立性腭裂 (CP),37% 患有唇腭裂 (CLP)。总体而言,24.3%的CL/P患儿在12-59个月大时接受了GA牙科手术,而14.5%的患儿在12-59个月大时接受了治疗ECC的牙科手术。与 12-59 个月大的加拿大健康儿童相比,CL/P 患儿需要用 GA 治疗 ECC 的可能性要高出 15 倍:结论:CL/P患儿在GA下治疗龋齿很常见。结论:CL/P 患儿接受 GA 治疗龋齿的情况很常见。与普通人群相比,CL/P 患儿接受 GA 治疗 ECC 的比例明显更高。患有慢性阻塞性肺病/肺结核的儿童需要全面的口腔健康预防,以降低患龋风险和接受 GA 治疗的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Treatment of Early Childhood Caries among Children with Cleft Lip and/or Cleft Palate in Manitoba.

Objective: To determine the prevalence of treatment of early childhood caries (ECC) using general anesthesia (GA) in children with cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P).

Design: Retrospective chart review of children followed by the Manitoba Cleft Lip and Palate Program (MCLPP) to determine the frequency of treatment for ECC under GA.

Setting: Children's Hospital, Winnipeg, Canada (a tertiary care centre).

Patients: Children registered with MCLPP between January 1, 2008- December 31, 2019.

Interventions: The chart review collected data on the following variables: sex, date of birth, postal code, type of cleft, whether child had treatment of ECC using GA, age at the time of GA, and cost of treatment.

Main outcome measures: Association of CL/P with ECC.

Results: Overall, 441 children had CL/P. 17% had isolated cleft lip (CL), 46% had isolated cleft palate (CP), and 37% had both cleft lip and palate (CLP). Overall, 24.3% of children with CL/P underwent dental surgery using GA while 14.5% underwent dental surgery to treat ECC between 12-59 months of age. When compared to a reference of Canadian healthy children 12-59 months of age, a child with CL/P was 15 times more likely to require GA to treat ECC.

Conclusion: Treatment for caries under GA in children with CL/P is common. In the children with CL/P the rates of GA for treatment of ECC are significantly higher when compared to the general population. Children with CL/P require comprehensive oral health prevention to reduce the risk for caries and the need for treatment under GA.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
36.40%
发文量
215
期刊介绍: The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal (CPCJ) is the premiere peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, international journal dedicated to current research on etiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment in all areas pertaining to craniofacial anomalies. CPCJ reports on basic science and clinical research aimed at better elucidating the pathogenesis, pathology, and optimal methods of treatment of cleft and craniofacial anomalies. The journal strives to foster communication and cooperation among professionals from all specialties.
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