Euripedes Barsanulfo Gonçalves Gomide , Pedro Pugliesi Abdalla , Marcel Frezza Pisa , Guilherme Schneider , Leticia Genova Vieira , Lisa Fernanda Mazzonetto , Alcivandro de Sousa Oliveira , Emerson Sebastião , André Pereira dos Santos
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引用次数: 3
摘要
目的本综述旨在收集covid-19阳性诊断人群的PA和临床结局的证据。DesignSystematic审查。方法在EMBASE、PubMed门户网站的MEDLINE、Scopus、EBSCO平台的SPORTDiscus和Web of Science 5个数据库中进行检索。此外，通过谷歌Scholar和medRxiv检索了2020年1月至2022年7月期间发表的“灰色”文献。评估研究的偏倚风险，并提取相关数据。我们的搜索总共显示了10028项研究。结果应用入选标准后，纳入32项研究。31项研究为低至中等偏倚风险。与PA水平较低或归类为久坐的个体相比，被诊断患有covid-19的体力活动个体的临床结果有所减弱，例如住院风险、恢复时间、症状数量、严重程度、ICU和死亡降低。结论体力活动的个体在被诊断为covid-19时，可能会降低与covid-19相关的几种临床结果的风险，包括但不限于住院和症状数量。公共卫生当局应制定战略和举措，促进安全的PA环境，以改善covid-19确诊患者的临床预后。研究注册开放科学框架(OSF)， DOI registry 10.17605/OSF. io /PV6NF。可通过访问链接查阅:https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/PV6NF, 2021年10月7日。
The role of physical activity in the clinical outcomes of people diagnosed with Covid-19: A systematic review
Objective
This review aimed to compile the evidence on PA and clinical outcomes of people receiving a positive diagnosis of covid-19.
Design
Systematic review.
Methods
The search was performed in five databases: EMBASE, MEDLINE via PubMed portal, Scopus, SPORTDiscus via EBSCO platform, and Web of Science. In addition, the “gray” literature was searched through Google Scholar and medRxiv published between January 2020 and July 2022. Studies were assessed for risk of bias, with the extraction of relevant data. Our search revealed a total of 10,028 studies.
Results
After applying the eligibility criteria 32 studies were included. Thirty-one studies were at low to moderate risk of bias. Physically active individuals, who were diagnosed with covid-19, presented attenuation of clinical outcomes, such as decreased risk of hospitalization, recovery time, number of symptoms, severity, and ICU and death when compared to individuals with low levels of PA or classified as sedentary.
Conclusions
Physically active individuals when diagnosed with covid-19 may have decreased risk of several clinical outcomes related to covid-19, including but not limited to hospitalization and number of symptoms. Public health authorities should develop strategies and initiatives that promote safe PA environments to improve the clinical prognosis of people diagnosed with covid-19.
Study registration
Open Science Framework (OSF), DOI registry 10.17605/OSF.IO/PV6NF. It can be consulted through the access link: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/PV6NF, October 07, 2021.
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