基于GIS的5D CAD在建筑工程计费中的应用

Pranav Andhyal, K. Nagarajan, R. Narwade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建设项目从概念阶段到执行阶段,涉及到各个阶段的项目管理和财务规划。这涉及到许多人在项目的不同方面工作,坚持他们特定的工作角色,与其他人合作。这些成员不仅在不同的方面工作,而且还在不同的软件和平台上工作,以创建一个整体的工作计划,以确保及时和完美的施工活动。但这些软件只提供特定的信息。一个将所有这些软件的信息集中在一个平台上的单一程序不仅可以方便地共享数据,还有助于减少延迟和消除错误。在GIS平台上,可以创建一个5D模型,将项目进度和所涉及的成本与图纸联系起来。本研究生成了一个位于印度马哈拉施特拉邦孟买Prabhadevi的住宅和商业项目的5D模型。该模型包括与项目进度和成本相关的数据,可以帮助制定与财务方面、人力和材料准备、账单验证和账单审计相关的决策。5D模型包含空间数据,如项目进度、逐项元素成本和数量以及结构的3D模型。该研究的结论表明,GIS模型可以作为一个实时数据库,为所有参与项目的各方在其进展的每一个层次。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applications of 5D CAD for Billing in Construction using GIS
A Construction project involves project management and financial planning at various stages right from the concept stage to the execution stage. This involves a large number of people working on different aspects of the project adhering to their specific job roles in collaboration with the others. These members not only work on the different aspects but also work on different software’s and platforms in order to create a holistic working plan to ensure timely and flawless construction activities. But these software’s only provide specific information feeded to it. A single program which would provide information of all these software’s collectively on one platform would not only make it convenient for sharing data but also help in reducing the delay and eliminating errors. A 5D model can be created linking the schedule of the project and the cost involved in it to the drawings on a GIS platform. In this research a 5D model of a Residential cum Commercial project Located in Prabhadevi, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India has been generated. This model includes the data related to the Schedule and Cost of the project, which can help in making decisions related to monetary aspects, Men & Material preparedness, verification of bills & Billing Audits. A 5D model holds Spatial data such as Project Schedule, Itemized Element costs and Quantities along with the 3D model of the structure. The conclusion of the study states that a GIS Model can serve as a real time data base for all the parties involved in the project at every level of its progression.
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