针对艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的代谢诊所:对未来艾滋病毒服务的承诺和愿景

Mohamed H. Ahmed, C. Woodward, D. Mital
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引用次数: 11

摘要

目前管理老年艾滋病毒感染者的最大挑战之一是处理血脂异常、糖尿病、代谢综合征和非酒精性脂肪性肝病。抗逆转录病毒联合治疗降低了艾滋病毒患者的死亡率和发病率,但导致胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常、脂肪分布异常和心血管疾病的高风险增加。因此,米尔顿凯恩斯大学医院NHS基金会信托基金为艾滋病毒感染者建立了一个代谢诊所。该诊所满足了服务用户的大量需求,因此具有受欢迎的潜力。本文综述了在复杂病例的管理中,建立代谢诊所的重要性,其目的是审计、研究、教学和HIV专家与代谢团队之间的知识交流。因此,代谢诊所应该成为艾滋病毒服务的一个组成部分,特别是随着“老年”艾滋病毒人群的增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metabolic clinic for individuals with HIV/AIDS: a commitment and vision to the future of HIV services
One of the biggest current challenges in managing an ageing cohort living with the HIV is handling dyslipidaemia, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Combination antiretroviral therapy decrease mortality and morbidity in HIV patients, but lead to increase in insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia, abnormalities of fat distribution and high risk of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, a metabolic clinic was established for individuals living with HIV in the Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust. The clinic meets considerable demands by service users and hence has the potential to be popular. This review focuses on the importance of the development of a metabolic clinic for the purpose of audit, research, teaching and exchange of knowledge between HIV specialists and the metabolic team in the management of complex cases. Therefore, the metabolic clinic should be an integral part of HIV services especially as the cohort of the ‘older’ HIV population increases.
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