研究DNA二进制编程是理解进化生物学的关键

D. Rowland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每个DNA分子由一对碱基对核苷酸组成,鸟嘌呤(G)与胞嘧啶(C)偶联,或腺嘌呤(a)与胸腺嘧啶(T)偶联。GC和AT碱基分子以长链连接在一起,类似于二进制计算机编码,其中每个分子要么是“GC”,要么是“AT”(而不是“1”或“0”)。高级物种的DNA编码明显少于原始物种。从鱼类进化而来的两栖动物不再需要那些鱼类独有的DNA部分,因此失去了它们。同样地,蜥蜴失去了它的DNA中那些两栖动物所需要的部分,以此类推。每一个物种都携带着不成比例的大量非活性DNA,而这些DNA是它们自己不可能使用的。这样做的唯一目的是保留生物密码,作为大规模物种灭绝时的备用应急计划。因此,每个生物都预先设定了一个二进制编码的基因模板,以使其能够进化成一个物种,并为新物种的进化提供了无限的可能性。达尔文的自然选择理论只是这个进化过程中偶然出现的一小部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on DNA Binary Programming is Key to Understanding Evolutionary Biology
Each DNA molecule consists of a base pair of nucleotides, either guanine (G) coupled with cytosine (C), or adenine (A) coupled with thymine (T).  GC and AT base molecules linked together in long chains is analogous to binary computer coding in which each molecule is either a “GC” or an “AT” (rather than a “1” or a “0”).  Advanced species have significantly less DNA encoding than primitive species.  The amphibian that evolved from a fish no longer needs those parts of its DNA that were exclusive to fish and so loses them.  Similarly, the lizard loses those parts of its DNA that were required by amphibians, and so on up the evolutionary scale.  Every species carries with it disproportionately huge amounts of inactive DNA that they themselves cannot possibly use.  This is for the sole purpose of keeping biological codes in reserve as a backup contingency plan in case of mass extinctions.  Every organism is thus preprogrammed with a binary encoded genetic template for what it could evolve to as a species plus endless possibilities for the evolution of new species.  Darwinian natural selection is merely a small incidental part of this evolutionary process.
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