审视一个已确定的传统社区中控制犯罪的传统方法:对伊莫州Ahiazu Mbaise姆巴姆社区的社会人类学法学的邀请

Hyginus Obinna Ogbonna, C. Mbah, C. Chukwunka, B. Ajayi
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摘要

本文的重点是评估一个已确定的传统社区的传统犯罪控制方法。其主要目的是批判性地审查特定传统社区的传统犯罪控制方法,以便了解传统方法在控制犯罪方面的有效性。为实现这一目标,确定了伊莫州Ahiazu Mbaise L.G.A的Mpam传统社区。采用民族志非参与者描述性分析方法。它的信息来源包括观察和二手来源(书籍、期刊和互联网)。对几种理论进行了识别和回顾,并以犯罪控制理论为理论框架。在调查中,有一些发现;这些措施包括:犯罪控制措施起到威慑作用,防止人们从事犯罪行为;传统社会的犯罪控制方法可能是原始的,但它们有助于有效地控制当地人的犯罪;此外,社会本身也可能导致人们从事犯罪行为。因此,本文得出结论,由于犯罪在所有人类社会(现代或传统)中都是不可避免的,有效的犯罪控制方法是打击犯罪以实现社会和谐的补救措施。因此,建议:政府应该鼓励传统社会保留一些传统的犯罪控制方法,这些方法已被证明在控制人民之间的犯罪方面是有效的;传统社会的领导人应审查和调整一些可能侵犯个人人权的传统犯罪控制方法。收稿:2023年2月26日/收稿:2023年4月20日/发表:2023年5月5日
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining the Traditional Methods of Crime Control in an Identified Traditional Community: An Invitation to the Socio-Anthropological Jurisprudence of Mpam Community of Ahiazu Mbaise, Imo State
The paper focuses on assessing the traditional methods of crime control in an identified traditional community. Its main objective is to examine critically the traditional methods of crime control in a particular traditional community so as to appreciate the effectiveness of the traditional methods in crime control. To achieve this objective, the traditional community of Mpam in Ahiazu Mbaise L.G.A of Imo state was identified. An ethnographic non-participant descriptive method of analysis was used. Its sources of information included observations as well as secondary sources (books, journals, and the internet). A few theories were identified and reviewed, and the Control theory of Crime was adopted as the theoretical framework. In its investigation, some findings were made; these include: Crime Control measures serve as deterrents to prevent people from criminal behaviors; crime control methods in traditional societies may be primitive in nature, but they help in effectively controlling crimes among the natives; besides, society itself may be contributory in causing people to engage in criminal behavior. The paper therefore concludes that, in as much as crime is inevitable in all human societies (modern or traditional) effective crime control methods are the remedy to combat crime to achieve societal harmony. And thus, recommends: government should encourage traditional societies to retain some of their traditional crime control methods that have proved to be effective in controlling crime among the people; the leadership of traditional societies should review and adjust some of their traditional crime control methods that may infringe on the individual’s human rights, inter alia.   Received: 26 February 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
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