七氟醚通过调控Circ_0000423/miR-525-5p/SGPP1网络抑制结直肠癌的增殖、迁移和侵袭

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 BIOPHYSICS
Xiaofang Kang, Xiaocong Li, Yanli Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

七氟醚(SEV)已被证明可以抑制许多癌症的恶性进展,包括结直肠癌(CRC)。然而,尚不清楚SEV是否通过介导环状RNA (circRNA)轴调节CRC的进展。方法:采用不同浓度的SEV治疗结直肠癌细胞。采用细胞计数试剂盒8法、菌落形成法和transwell法检测细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。采用实时荧光定量PCR检测circ_0000423、microRNA (miR)-525-5p和鞘氨醇-1-磷酸磷酸酶1 (SGPP1) mRNA的表达。流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡,western blot检测蛋白表达。采用双荧光素酶报告基因实验和RIP实验来证实circ_0000423、miR-525-5p和SGPP1之间的相互作用。通过动物实验探讨SEV和circ_0000423对结直肠癌肿瘤发生的影响。结果:SEV能抑制结直肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。Circ_0000423在CRC中表达上调,SEV可降低其表达。过表达circ_0000423逆转了SEV对结直肠癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭的抑制作用和对细胞凋亡的促进作用。MiR-525-5p可以被circ_0000423擦拭,其过表达也取消了circ_0000423对sev处理的CRC细胞进展的调节。此外,SGPP1被证实是miR-525-5p的靶标,其表达受到circ_0000423的正调控。MiR-525-5p抑制剂在SEV治疗下促进CRC细胞进展,而这些作用可以通过SGPP1沉默而被推翻。此外,过表达circ_0000423也可以消除SEV对CRC肿瘤发生的抑制作用。结论:我们的研究结果表明,SEV通过调节circ_0000423/miR-525-5p/SGPP1轴抑制CRC进展。补充信息:在线版本包含补充资料,可在10.1007/s12195-021-00717-5获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Sevoflurane Suppresses the Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer Through Regulating Circ_0000423/miR-525-5p/SGPP1 Network.

Sevoflurane Suppresses the Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer Through Regulating Circ_0000423/miR-525-5p/SGPP1 Network.

Introduction: Sevoflurane (SEV) has been shown to inhibit the malignant progression in many cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, it is not clear whether SEV regulates the progression of CRC by mediating the circular RNA (circRNA) axis.

Methods: Different concentrations of SEV were used to treat CRC cells. Cell proliferation, migration and invasion were determined by cell counting kit 8 assay, colony formation assay and transwell assay. The expression of circ_0000423, microRNA (miR)-525-5p and sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 (SGPP1) mRNA was measured by quantitative real-time PCR. Cell apoptosis was assessed using flow cytometry, and protein expression was measured by western blot analysis. Dual-luciferase reporter assay and RIP assay were performed to confirm the interactions among circ_0000423, miR-525-5p and SGPP1. Animal experiments were performed to explore the effect of SEV and circ_0000423 on CRC tumorigenesis.

Results: SEV could inhibit CRC cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Circ_0000423 was upregulated in CRC and its expression could be reduced by SEV. Overexpressed circ_0000423 reversed the inhibitory effect of SEV on CRC cell proliferation, migration and invasion and the promotion effect on cell apoptosis. MiR-525-5p could be sponged by circ_0000423, and its overexpression also abolished the regulation of circ_0000423 on the progression of SEV-treated CRC cells. In addition, SGPP1 was confirmed to be a target of miR-525-5p, and its expression was positively regulated by circ_0000423. MiR-525-5p inhibitor promoted CRC cell progression under the treatment of SEV, while these effects could be overturned by SGPP1 silencing. Furthermore, the inhibition effect of SEV on CRC tumorigenesis also could be abolished by overexpressing circ_0000423.

Conclusion: Our results showed that SEV inhibited CRC progression through the regulation of circ_0000423/miR-525-5p/SGPP1 axis.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12195-021-00717-5.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The field of cellular and molecular bioengineering seeks to understand, so that we may ultimately control, the mechanical, chemical, and electrical processes of the cell. A key challenge in improving human health is to understand how cellular behavior arises from molecular-level interactions. CMBE, an official journal of the Biomedical Engineering Society, publishes original research and review papers in the following seven general areas: Molecular: DNA-protein/RNA-protein interactions, protein folding and function, protein-protein and receptor-ligand interactions, lipids, polysaccharides, molecular motors, and the biophysics of macromolecules that function as therapeutics or engineered matrices, for example. Cellular: Studies of how cells sense physicochemical events surrounding and within cells, and how cells transduce these events into biological responses. Specific cell processes of interest include cell growth, differentiation, migration, signal transduction, protein secretion and transport, gene expression and regulation, and cell-matrix interactions. Mechanobiology: The mechanical properties of cells and biomolecules, cellular/molecular force generation and adhesion, the response of cells to their mechanical microenvironment, and mechanotransduction in response to various physical forces such as fluid shear stress. Nanomedicine: The engineering of nanoparticles for advanced drug delivery and molecular imaging applications, with particular focus on the interaction of such particles with living cells. Also, the application of nanostructured materials to control the behavior of cells and biomolecules.
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