用特殊酵母生产无酒精啤酒及其特性

Peter Vaštík, D. Šmogrovičová, Valentína Kafková, P. Sulo, K. Furdíková, I. Špánik
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了非酵母菌菌株ludwig酵母菌、pombe Schizosaccharomyces、Lachancea fermentati和Pichia angusta,以及转基因酿酒酵母菌W303-1A G418R与真bayanus酵母菌杂交的杂交酵母菌及其亲本酵母在无酒精啤酒生产中的潜在应用。在达勒姆试管试验中,杂交酵母、其酿酒酵母W303-1A G418R亲本和路德维希酵母不能代谢麦芽糖。裂糖菌pombe、发酵拉香菌和毕赤酵母代谢麦芽糖,但乙醇产量有限。对所研究的酵母生产的啤酒的参数、挥发性和非挥发性有机化合物进行了分析,并与底部发酵的酿酒酵母生产的啤酒进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Production and characterisation of non-alcoholic beer using special yeast
Non-Saccharomyces yeast strains Saccharomycodes ludwigii, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Lachancea fermentati and Pichia angusta together with a hybrid yeast strain cross-bred between genetically modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A G418R and Saccharomyces eubayanus as well as the parent yeasts of the hybrid were studied for potential use for non-alcoholic beer production. The hybrid yeast, its Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A G418R parent and Saccharomycodes ludwigii were not able to metabolise maltose during Durham tube tests. Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Lachancea fermentati and Pichia angusta metabolised maltose, however, showed limited ethanol production. Parameters, volatile and non-volatile organic compounds of beers produced by the studied yeast were analysed and compared to a beer produced by bottom fermented brewer’s yeast Saccharomyces pastorianus.
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