利用热激退极化电流-热采样(TSDC-TS)技术分析掺碘聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯复合膜的速率理论和弛豫图

Wafaa B. Elsharkawy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要采用铸造法制备了掺杂碘的聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯复合材料。采用TSDC- ts技术对复合材料样品的整体TSDC进行了研究。发现纯PEMA的全局TSDC谱具有两个弛豫特征。在324 ~ 333k温度范围内观察到的第一个松弛为肩状松弛,归因于侧基的运动,命名为-松弛。而在PEMA的玻璃温度范围内(Tm= 347 K)出现了第二次弛豫,称为偶极弛豫,即-弛豫。碘掺杂后,在~ 397 ~ 409 K的高温下出现了一个新的弛豫峰,命名为空间电荷弛豫,即-弛豫。利用TS技术对pma -碘复合材料的TSDC光谱进行了解析。这些基本峰被用来用Eyring变换构造所有样本的松弛图(RM)。验证了所有样本都存在补偿现象,并估计了每个补偿点的坐标。这些坐标用于计算样品的无序密度(DOD)和热膨胀系数。计算了样品在不同极化温度下的焓、熵和吉布斯自由能等热力学参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rate Theory and Relaxation Map Analysis of Iodine-Doped Poly(Ethyl Methacrylate) composite films using Thermally Stimulated Depolarization Current-Thermal Sampling (TSDC-TS) Technique
Abstract. Iodine-doped Poly (Ethyl Methacrylate) composites have been prepared using casting method. Global TSDC of the composite samples has been investigated using TSDC-TS technique. It is found that, global TSDC spectra of pure PEMA are characterized by two relaxations. The first relaxation which is observed as a shoulder in the temperature range 324-333 K is attributed to the motion of side group and named -relaxation. Whereas, the second relaxation is observed in the glass temperature range of PEMA at Tm= 347 K and named as dipolar relaxation, i.e., -relaxation. On doping with iodine, a new relaxation peak has been obtained at high temperatures ~ 397-409 K, and named as space charge relaxation, i.e., -relaxation. Complex TSDC spectra of PEMA-Iodine composites have been resolved into its elementary peaks using TS technique. These elementary peaks have been used to construct relaxation map (RM) of all samples using Eyring transformation. The existence of compensation phenomenon for all samples is also verified and the coordinates of each compensation point have been estimated. These coordinates are used to calculate the density of disorder (DOD) and thermal expansion coefficient of the samples. The thermodynamic parameters of the samples, such as, enthalpy, entropy and Gibbs free energy have been calculated at different poling temperatures.
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