应用无骨水泥模块化双极假体治疗股骨颈骨折的前瞻性研究

Dr. Subodh Shetty, D. H. K. Rao, Dr. Prajwal J
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引用次数: 0

摘要

髋部骨折是最常见的损伤之一,主要见于老年人急诊。它也可以在年轻的病人身上看到,比如运动员或遇到高能量创伤的人。老年流动人群非of骨折的治疗目标是早日恢复发病前的行走能力和生活质量。模块化假体允许调整颈部长度与可互换的茎。它可以很容易地转换为全髋关节置换术,因为只增加了髋臼部分。骨水泥假体与血流动力学不稳定、深静脉血栓形成、心肺并发症等围手术期发病率和死亡率增加有关。无骨水泥茎不会导致此类并发症,因此不会发生所谓的“骨水泥反应”或骨水泥植入综合征(BCIS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A prospective study in surgical management of neck of femur fracture using cementless modular bipolar prosthesis
Hip fractures are one of the most common injuries, mainly seen in the elderly in the emergency setting. It can also be seen in young patients like athletes or one who met with a high energy trauma. The objective of treatment of NOF fractures in mobile elderly population is early restoration of pre-morbid walking ability and quality of life. The modular prosthesis allows adjustment of neck length with interchangeable stems. It can be converted to a total hip replacement easily because only the acetabular component is added. Cemented prostheses are associated with increased incidence of peri-operative morbidity like hemodynamic instability, deep vein thrombosis, cardiopulmonary complications, etc and mortality. Cementless stems do not lead to such complications and therefore no chance of so-called ‘cement reaction’ or bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS).
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