语言目标的作用:在中学课堂中运用新兴双语者加强数学和科学教师的语言意识

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Holly Hansen-Thomas, J. Langman, Tiffany Farias Sokoloski
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究的重点是与非语言内容领域相关的良好教学实践的语言学基础,特别是与语言目标相关的非语言内容领域;它采用了萨普和加利莫尔的学习理论:使教学可视化,以发展学生的思维。在服务前后培训的背景下,采用访谈和焦点小组讨论的方法,研究了中学科学和数学教师如何根据新兴双语(EBs)将自己的教学情境化。研究结果显示,随着时间的推移,教师逐渐培养出语言目标的重要性。研究强调的优势和挑战表明,需要加强教师语言意识领域的教师培训。到目前为止,TLA在课堂上的优势在于语言,而不是内容。基于目前对内容教师如何在教学中定义和使用语言目标的分析,本研究提出了一些方法,为数学和科学教师提供将语言融入日常教学实践的工具。本研究进一步支持了关注所有与EBs合作的内容教师在语言意识培训方面的需求的呼吁。引用本文(APA) / Para citar este articulo (APA) / Para citar este artigo (APA) Hansen-Thomas, H., Langman, J., & Farias, T.(2018)。语言目标的作用:在中学课堂中加强数学和科学教师对新兴双语者的语言意识。中华医学杂志,11(2),193-214。收稿日期:22/10/2018批准日期:13/02/2019
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Language Objectives: Strengthening Math and Science Teachers’ Language Awareness with Emergent Bilinguals in Secondary Classrooms
El rol de los objetivos de lenguaje: fortaleciendo la conciencia linguistica de los maestros de matematicas y ciencias con los bilingues emergentes en las clases secundarias O papel dos objetivos da linguagem: fortalecer a consciencia linguistica dos professores de matematica e ciencias com os bilingues emergentes nas aulas secundarias This study focuses on the linguistic foundation of sound pedagogic practices related to non-language content areas referring especially to language objectives; it employ Tharp and Gallimore’s theory on learning: making teaching visible in order to develop the students’ thinking. In the contexts of training both before and after service, a study was conducted on how secondary-science and math teachers contextualize their own teaching according to Emergent Bilinguals (EBs) by using interviews and focus group discussions. Findings reveal that teachers gradually develop an increased sense of importance of language objectives over time. The strengths and challenges highlighted through the study show the need for increased teacher training in the area of teacher language awareness (TLA). So far, the predominance of TLA in the classrooms has been on language, rather than content. Based on the current analysis of how content teachers define and employ language objectives in their teaching, this study proposes a few ways to provide math and science teachers with tools for incorporating language into everyday teaching practices. The present study further supports the call for attention on the needs of all content teachers who work with EBs on training in language awareness. To reference this article (APA) / Para citar este articulo (APA) / Para citar este artigo (APA) Hansen-Thomas, H. , Langman, J. , & Farias, T. (2018). The role of language objectives: Strengthening math and science teachers’ language awareness with emergent bilinguals in secondary classrooms. LACLIL, 11 (2), 193-214. DOI: 10.5294/laclil.2018.11.2.2 Received: 22/10/2018 Approved: 13/02/2019
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