模拟淋巴瘤的横纹肌肉瘤

IF 0.5 Q4 ONCOLOGY
International Cancer Conference Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 eCollection Date: 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s13691-023-00595-w
Marziyeh Ghalamkari, Mahdi Khatuni, Haniyeh Radkhah, Saeed Farzanehfar, Behnaz Jahanbin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:横纹肌肉瘤(RMS)是一种恶性软组织肿瘤,约占儿童年龄组软组织肉瘤的二分之一。转移性横纹肌肉瘤是一种罕见病,确诊时发生率不到 25%,临床表现多种多样:我们在此报告了一名因严重高钙血症入院的 17 岁男孩,他有体重减轻、发热和全身骨痛的病史。通过对转移性淋巴结活检进行免疫分型,明确诊断为 RMS。原发肿瘤部位未找到。他的骨扫描显示弥漫性骨转移和骨外钙化导致的明显软组织锝摄取:结论:转移性红斑狼疮在发病时可与淋巴组织增生性疾病相似。临床医生必须警惕这种诊断,尤其是在年轻人中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rhabdomyosarcoma mimicking lymphoma.

Background: Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a malignant soft tissue tumor that accounts for approximately one-half of soft tissue sarcomas in childhood age groups. Metastatic RMS is a rare condition that occurs in less than 25% of patients at diagnosis and can have variable clinical presentations.

Case presentation: Here we report a 17-year-old boy with history of weight loss, fever and generalized bone pain admitted for severe hypercalcemia. The definite diagnosis of RMS was performed with immune-phenotyping of the metastatic lymph-node biopsy. The primary tumor site was not found. His bone scan showed diffuse bone metastasis and significant soft tissue technetium uptake due to extra-osseous calcification.

Conclusion: Metastatic RMS can mimic lymphoproliferative disorders at presentation. Clinicians must be aware of this diagnosis especially in young adults.

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来源期刊
自引率
14.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: This online-only journal publishes original case reports on all types of cancer. In particular, we welcome not only case reports of educational value in the diagnosis and treatment of cancers, but also reports on molecularly analyzed cancer cases, including gene mutations, gene fusions, gene expression, and changes in copy number, regardless of their known clinical significance. Assessing the molecular analysis of a tumor usually requires a “cancer conference” in which experts from various fields discuss it. Even if the authors and their respective “cancer conference” were unable to determine the clinical significance of molecular changes at the time of submission and publication, their data may provide evidence that will help the scientific community develop precision medicine solutions in the future. We welcome case reports with reviews of the literature on similar cases, as they are more useful and valuable to readers than are reports of rare cases. International Cancer Conference Journal is the official publication of the Japan Society of Clinical Oncology (JSCO). - Presents an online-only collection of original case reports on all types of cancer - In particular, welcomes molecularly analyzed cancer cases - The Official Publication of the Japan Society of Clinical Oncology (JSCO)
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