一种基于导电布的高性能柔性伪超级电容器

Yang Xu, Teng Wang, Cheng Yang, Ronghe Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着可穿戴电子产品的快速发展,类布电子设备引起了人们的极大兴趣。本文报道了一种基于导电布的柔性高性能超级电容器。为了提高电化学性能,将镍纳米锥阵列电沉积在导电布(镀镍聚酯平纹布)上,用于镍集流器(NCC)。通过简单的电沉积工艺制备了NCC@MnO2和NCC@polypyrrole作为阴极和阳极的无粘结剂电极。NCC有助于增强电子传递/收集,并使活性材料在充放电循环中产生的应力易于释放。由于高度有序阵列电极结构的设计,我们的NCC电极具有优异的电容性能,具有高重量和面电容,出色的速率能力和出色的循环稳定性。此外,由于导电布的存在,所获得的伪超级电容器表现出独特的柔性机械性能。本研究为开发具有成本效益、灵活性和高性能的储能设备提供了另一种策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A high-performance flexible pseudo-supercapacitor constructed on conductive cloth
Cloth-like electronic devices are of great interest for the rapid development of wearable electronics. Herein we report a flexible and high-performance supercapacitor constructed on conductive cloth. In order to improve the electrochemical capacity, nickel nanocone arrays were electrodeposited onto a piece of conductive cloth (nickel plated polyester plain cloth) for the nickel current collector (NCC). The NCC@MnO2 and NCC@polypyrrole were prepared as binder-free electrodes via a facile electro-deposition process for both cathode and anode. The NCC contributes to enhance electron transport/collection and makes it easy to release stress generated in the charge-discharge cycles of the active materials. Due to the design of highly ordered array electrode architecture, our NCC electrodes display excellent capacitive performance with high gravimetric and areal capacitances, excellent rate capability and outstanding cycling stability. Furthermore, the as-obtained pseudo-supercapacitor shows unique mechanical property of flexibility due to the presence of conductive cloth. The present study provides an alternative strategy for the development of cost effective, flexible, and high-performance energy storage devices.
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