零部件领域的未来

P. Darnell
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引用次数: 1

摘要

日益复杂的电子系统产生了对更多部件的需求,随之而来的是系统可靠性和维护方面的严重问题。火箭、卫星和太空飞行器需要小、轻、高可靠的电子设备。值得注意的是,小型化组件、集成电路和功能性固态器件为这些关键需求提供了解决方案。就这些新办法的可用性的时间范围提出了意见。然而,注意到在某些应用中对常规部件的持续需求,并讨论了几种进一步发展的可能趋势。为了获得真正功能设备应用中固有的最大利益,系统和设备工程师的观点和设计理念的改变是必要的。考虑到技术性质以外的某些因素,这些因素可能对从经典部件向功能实体过渡的速度产生重要影响。最后,认为未来的设备工程师应该具有知识学科的广度和深度,这不仅使他能够理解系统目标,而且使他能够通过物质的基本属性媒介通过功能设备实现这些目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Future of the Component Parts Field
Increasingly complex electronic systems are creating the need for greater numbers of components, with consequent serious problems of systems reliability and maintenance. Rockets, satellites and space vehicles demand small, lightweight, highly reliable electronic equipment. It is noted that miniaturized assemblies, integrated circuits, and functional solid-state devices provide solutions to these critical demands. Opinions are offered as to the time scale of availability of these new approaches. However, a continuing need for conventional parts in certain applications is noted, and possible trends in further development of several kinds are discussed. To derive maximum benefits inherent in the application of truly functional devices, the necessity of changes in points of view and design philosophies of both systems and device engineers is indicated. Certain factors other than those of a technical nature are considered which may have an important influence on the rate of transition from classical components to functional entities. Finally it is opined that the device engineer of the future should have a breadth and depth of intellectual disciplines which not only allows him to appreciate systems objectives, but also enables him to implement these objectives by functional devices through the media of basic properties of substances.
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