被儿童吸引的成年人的自尊、感知到的社会支持以及自杀意念和行为。

IF 1.3
Omega Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-11 DOI:10.1177/00302228221150304
Maggie Ingram, Evelyn Thorne, Elizabeth J Letourneau, Paul S Nestadt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介与普通人相比,被儿童吸引的人自杀意念和行为的风险可能更高。然而,与该人群自杀意念和行为相关的因素在文献中尚属空白:本研究采用多元线性回归法,在 154 个被儿童吸引的成人样本中探讨了自尊和感知到的社会支持对自杀意念和行为的影响。研究还进行了中介分析,以探讨终生重度抑郁障碍和绝望情绪在这些关系中的作用:结果表明,样本中过去一年和一生中自杀意念和行为的发生率很高。在对共变量进行调整后,自尊和感知到的社会支持均与自杀意念和行为呈显著的反向关系。调解分析支持了无望感在这些关系中的作用,但不支持抑郁在这些关系中的作用:结论:研究结果表明,在被儿童吸引的成年人中,自杀意念和行为的发生率很高,这凸显了预防和干预的重要机会。提高自尊心、加强感知到的社会支持、减少绝望感和消除寻求帮助的障碍可能是改善该人群心理健康和预防自杀意念和行为的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-Esteem, Perceived Social Support, and Suicidal Ideation and Behavior Among Adults Attracted to Children.

Introduction: People who are attracted to children may be at elevated risk for suicidal ideation and behavior compared to the general population. However, factors associated with suicidal ideation and behavior in this population represent a gap in the literature.Methods: The current study used multilinear regression to explore the impact of self-esteem and perceived social support on suicidal ideation and behavior in a sample of 154 adults attracted to children. Mediation analysis was conducted to investigate the role of lifetime major depressive disorder and hopelessness in these relationships.Results: Results showed high prevalence of past-year and lifetime suicidal ideation and behavior in the sample. Both self-esteem and perceived social support demonstrated significant, inverse relationships with suicidal ideation and behavior after adjustment for covariates. Mediation analyses provided support for the role of hopelessness, but not depression, in these relationships.Conclusion: Results demonstrate high rates of suicidal ideation and behavior among adults attracted to children and highlight important opportunities for prevention and intervention. Improving self-esteem, bolstering perceived social support, reducing hopelessness, and removing barriers to help-seeking may be targets for improving mental health and preventing suicidal ideation and behavior in this population.

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