St. Hadijah, Jayadi Jayadi, Harlina Usman, Isya Nurkhaliza
{"title":"油棕菌的饲料对油棕鱼(学名Oreochromis niloticus)和生长过程的影响","authors":"St. Hadijah, Jayadi Jayadi, Harlina Usman, Isya Nurkhaliza","doi":"10.33096/joint-fish.v2i1.29","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) including the Cichlidae family from Africa. Measuring 200 -400 grams and omnivorous, it can consume vegetable and animal feed. Palm oil waste has a highenough protein so that it can be used as a source of vegetable protein in fish feed. This study aims todetermine the effectiveness of palm oil waste feed on the survival rate, growth and feed conversion oftilapia. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the number of treatments 3namely A = Palm Oil Dregs (POD) plus fine bran, B = POD plus fish meal, C = POD plus soy flour;with 3 replications. The parameters observed were survival, growth and Feed Convertion Rate (FCR).Stocking density for each tilapia 10 individuals / container. The results showed the survival oftilapia in treatments A and B gave the same results (86.66%) and treatment C (80%). The results ofanalysis of variance showed that the treatment did not significantly affect the survival of tilapia. Thegrowth parameters, both in absolute growth and growth rates of tilapia during the study showed thatthe treatment had a significant effect on the growth of tilapia and the best treatment was treatment B,while treatments A and C were not significantly different. The FCR obtained was treatment A (1.27), B(1.18) and C (1.16). The results of variance analysis showed that the treatment had no significanteffect on the tilapia FCR.","PeriodicalId":31515,"journal":{"name":"Marine Fisheries Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EFEKTIFITAS PAKAN DARI BUNGKIL KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP SINTASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)\",\"authors\":\"St. Hadijah, Jayadi Jayadi, Harlina Usman, Isya Nurkhaliza\",\"doi\":\"10.33096/joint-fish.v2i1.29\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) including the Cichlidae family from Africa. Measuring 200 -400 grams and omnivorous, it can consume vegetable and animal feed. Palm oil waste has a highenough protein so that it can be used as a source of vegetable protein in fish feed. This study aims todetermine the effectiveness of palm oil waste feed on the survival rate, growth and feed conversion oftilapia. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the number of treatments 3namely A = Palm Oil Dregs (POD) plus fine bran, B = POD plus fish meal, C = POD plus soy flour;with 3 replications. The parameters observed were survival, growth and Feed Convertion Rate (FCR).Stocking density for each tilapia 10 individuals / container. The results showed the survival oftilapia in treatments A and B gave the same results (86.66%) and treatment C (80%). The results ofanalysis of variance showed that the treatment did not significantly affect the survival of tilapia. Thegrowth parameters, both in absolute growth and growth rates of tilapia during the study showed thatthe treatment had a significant effect on the growth of tilapia and the best treatment was treatment B,while treatments A and C were not significantly different. The FCR obtained was treatment A (1.27), B(1.18) and C (1.16). The results of variance analysis showed that the treatment had no significanteffect on the tilapia FCR.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31515,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Marine Fisheries Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Marine Fisheries Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v2i1.29\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Marine Fisheries Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v2i1.29","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus),包括非洲罗非鱼科。体重200 -400克,为杂食性动物,可食用植物和动物饲料。棕榈油废料含有足够高的蛋白质,因此可以用作鱼饲料中植物蛋白的来源。本研究旨在确定棕榈油废饲料对罗非鱼成活率、生长和饲料转化率的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),处理数量为3个,即a =棕榈油渣(POD) +细麸,B = POD +鱼粉,C = POD +大豆粉,共3个重复。观察的参数为成活率、生长和饲料转化率。每只罗非鱼的放养密度为10只/容器。结果表明,A、B处理罗非鱼成活率为86.66%,与C处理相同(80%)。方差分析结果表明,处理对罗非鱼的存活率无显著影响。研究期间罗非鱼的生长参数,无论是绝对生长还是生长速率,都表明处理对罗非鱼的生长有显著的影响,且处理B的生长效果最好,而处理a和C的差异不显著。所得FCR分别为A组(1.27)、B组(1.18)和C组(1.16)。方差分析结果表明,处理对罗非鱼FCR无显著影响。
EFEKTIFITAS PAKAN DARI BUNGKIL KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP SINTASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)
Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) including the Cichlidae family from Africa. Measuring 200 -400 grams and omnivorous, it can consume vegetable and animal feed. Palm oil waste has a highenough protein so that it can be used as a source of vegetable protein in fish feed. This study aims todetermine the effectiveness of palm oil waste feed on the survival rate, growth and feed conversion oftilapia. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the number of treatments 3namely A = Palm Oil Dregs (POD) plus fine bran, B = POD plus fish meal, C = POD plus soy flour;with 3 replications. The parameters observed were survival, growth and Feed Convertion Rate (FCR).Stocking density for each tilapia 10 individuals / container. The results showed the survival oftilapia in treatments A and B gave the same results (86.66%) and treatment C (80%). The results ofanalysis of variance showed that the treatment did not significantly affect the survival of tilapia. Thegrowth parameters, both in absolute growth and growth rates of tilapia during the study showed thatthe treatment had a significant effect on the growth of tilapia and the best treatment was treatment B,while treatments A and C were not significantly different. The FCR obtained was treatment A (1.27), B(1.18) and C (1.16). The results of variance analysis showed that the treatment had no significanteffect on the tilapia FCR.