远东联邦区对外贸易发展现状及主要趋势

A. Sukhodolov, Y. Sukhodolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了远东联邦区对外贸易关系的特殊性。它简要分析了远东联邦区进出口业务的数量和商品结构的动态。目前,对远东和西伯利亚地区具有特殊意义的是寻找经济现代化的途径,以便向创新发展过渡。对外贸易可以成为俄罗斯远东地区社会经济发展的一个远景方向。远东联邦区是出口导向型地区,但在出口商品结构中,矿产原料类商品占主导地位,降低了其积极作用。扩大与亚太地区各国在发展加工业和机械制造领域的经贸和投资合作,以增加矿物资源加工的深度和成品出口的增长,可以成为远东可持续发展的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current State and Main Trends of Foreign Trade Development in Far Eastern Federal District
The article examines the current specificity of foreign trade ties of the Far Eastern Federal District. It presents a brief analysis of dynamics of the volumes and commodity structure of the export-import operations of the Far Eastern Federal District. At present, of specific significance for the regions of the Far East and Siberia is search for tolls of modernizing the economy with purpose of transition to innovative development. Foreign trade can be a perspective direction of socio-economic development of Russia’s Far East. Far Eastern Federal District is export-oriented, but in the export commodity structure the mineral raw groups of commodities prevail, which decreases its positive effect. Expansion of trade-economic and investment cooperation with the countries of the Asian-Pacific region in the field of developing processing industries and machine building oriented at increasing the depth of mineral resources processing and growth of the ready-made products export can become the basis of sustainable development of the Far East.
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