{"title":"原位差分微乳液聚合法制备聚苯乙烯-纳米二氧化硅填充的XSBR/NR橡胶共混物","authors":"S. Chuayjuljit, Wasuthep Luecha","doi":"10.1177/0095244311405001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Rubber blends of caboxylated styrene butadiene rubber (XSBR) and natural rubber (NR) filled with polystyrene-encapsulated nanosilica (PS-nSiO 2) were prepared by latex compounding. The PS-nSiO2 synthesized by in situ differential microemulsion polymerization was used at 3 phr as the filler in three different XSBR/NR blend ratios (70/30, 50/50, and 30/70). The nanocomposite latex was cast into sheets on glass molds and cured in an oven. The specimens were examined for their tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability. The tensile strength and elongation at break were found to increase with increasing levels of NR in the rubber blends, but the modulus decreased. Moreover, the tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability were all improved by the addition of PS-nSiO2 within the blend systems.","PeriodicalId":15644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elastomers and Plastics","volume":"85 1","pages":"407 - 427"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2011-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"14","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"XSBR/NR Rubber Blends Filled with Polystyrene-Encapsulated Nanosilica Prepared by in situ Differential Microemulsion Polymerization\",\"authors\":\"S. Chuayjuljit, Wasuthep Luecha\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/0095244311405001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Rubber blends of caboxylated styrene butadiene rubber (XSBR) and natural rubber (NR) filled with polystyrene-encapsulated nanosilica (PS-nSiO 2) were prepared by latex compounding. The PS-nSiO2 synthesized by in situ differential microemulsion polymerization was used at 3 phr as the filler in three different XSBR/NR blend ratios (70/30, 50/50, and 30/70). The nanocomposite latex was cast into sheets on glass molds and cured in an oven. The specimens were examined for their tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability. The tensile strength and elongation at break were found to increase with increasing levels of NR in the rubber blends, but the modulus decreased. Moreover, the tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability were all improved by the addition of PS-nSiO2 within the blend systems.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15644,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Elastomers and Plastics\",\"volume\":\"85 1\",\"pages\":\"407 - 427\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2011-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"14\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Elastomers and Plastics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095244311405001\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Elastomers and Plastics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095244311405001","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
XSBR/NR Rubber Blends Filled with Polystyrene-Encapsulated Nanosilica Prepared by in situ Differential Microemulsion Polymerization
Rubber blends of caboxylated styrene butadiene rubber (XSBR) and natural rubber (NR) filled with polystyrene-encapsulated nanosilica (PS-nSiO 2) were prepared by latex compounding. The PS-nSiO2 synthesized by in situ differential microemulsion polymerization was used at 3 phr as the filler in three different XSBR/NR blend ratios (70/30, 50/50, and 30/70). The nanocomposite latex was cast into sheets on glass molds and cured in an oven. The specimens were examined for their tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability. The tensile strength and elongation at break were found to increase with increasing levels of NR in the rubber blends, but the modulus decreased. Moreover, the tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal stability were all improved by the addition of PS-nSiO2 within the blend systems.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Elastomers and Plastics is a high quality peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research on the development and marketing of elastomers and plastics and the area in between where the characteristics of both extremes are apparent. The journal covers: advances in chemistry, processing, properties and applications; new information on thermoplastic elastomers, reinforced elastomers, natural rubbers, blends and alloys, and fillers and additives.