大型项目实施中的反射适应性组织结构

A. Morozenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项工作反映了在实施大型项目的背景下,对反射适应性类型的新型高效组织结构的研究和创造的研究结果。本研究基于组织结构形成的信息范式。从这个角度来看,任何制造公司都被表示为一个系统,它根据信息要求将资源转化为最终产品。选择了生产管理和执行子系统的结构。描述了各子系统的组成、功能和系统要素反馈的形成。同时,提出了管理子系统和执行子系统的开发方法,并将这些子系统综合为控制论类型的组织结构。本章重点研究了执行子系统的企业子结构,称为项目矩阵,它实际上是执行子系统的网络模型。描述了它的性质和变换规则,给出了它的生成算法。详细分析了组织结构的系统属性。提出了形成自适应反射型组织结构的方法。特别注意组织结构的灵活性和稳定性的定量估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reflex-Adaptive Organizational Structure in the Implementation of Large-Scale Projects
This work reflects the results of research on the study and creation of a new class of highly effective organizational structures of the reflex-adaptive type in the context of the implementation of a large-scale project. The research is based on the information para- digm of organizational structures’ formation. From this perspective, any manufacturing company is represented as a system that converts resources into a final product on the basis of an information imperative. The structure of the production management and executive subsystems is selected. The composition and functions of the subsystems and the formation of system elements’ feedbacks are described. Also, the development methodology of the management and executive subsystems is presented along with synthesis of these subsystems into the cybernetic type organizational structure. The chapter focuses on developing enterprise substructure of the executive subsystem, which is called the project matrix, which factually is its network model. Its properties, and transformation rules are described, and the algorithm of its formation is presented. The system proper- ties of the organizational structure are examined in detail. The methodology for forming the reflex-adaptive organizational structure is presented. Particular attention is paid to the quantitative estimation of flexibility and stableness of organizational structures.
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