自我控制对坦尚尼亚姆贝亚市妇女市场摊贩还贷决策的影响

W. Gomera, M. Ngollo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨自我控制对坦尚尼亚姆贝亚市妇女市场摊贩还贷决策的影响。设计/方法/途径:本研究采用混合研究设计。主要数据通过问卷调查和半结构化访谈收集。采用分层随机抽样的方法,从1741名妇女市场摊贩中抽取了348名受访者。最后,利用描述性统计和回归分析对收集到的数据进行处理。研究结果:数据分析结果表明,自我控制对贷款偿还决策有显著的不利影响。原创性/价值:本研究的独特之处在于它研究了女性市场供应商的自我控制与贷款偿还。这一群体的特殊性使我们能够更深入、更细致地了解这一特定群体所面临的经历和挑战,从而在本研究中获得独创性。实际/政策含义:研究结果对政策制定者和小额信贷提供者有用。政策制定者应促进帮助坦桑尼亚人实现自我控制的活动和教育。他们应该制定政策,让贷款更容易负担,更容易偿还。小额信贷机构应该在贷款申请中使用自我控制的主观措施,因为当加上高水平的金融知识时,它在提高还款方面非常有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Self-Control on Loan Repayment Decisions of Women Market Vendors in Mbeya Municipality, Tanzania
Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of self-control on loan repayment decisions of women market vendors in Mbeya municipality, Tanzania. Design/Methods/Approach: This study employed a mixed research design. Primary data was collected via questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. A stratified random sampling technique was used to come up with a sample of 348 respondents selected from a population of 1741 women market vendors. Finally, descriptive statistics and regression analysis were utilized to process the collected data. Findings:  The result of data analysis determined that self-control had a significant adverse effect on loan repayment decision  Originality/Value: This study is unique since it studies self-control and loan repayment amongst women market vendors. The specificity of the set population allowed for a more in-depth and nuanced understanding of the experiences and challenges faced by this specific group of individuals hence deriving originality in this research. Practical/Policy implication: Findings are useful to policymakers and microcredit providers. Policymakers should promote activities and education that assist Tanzanians in attaining self-control. They should devise policies to make loans more affordable and easier to repay. Microcredit lenders should utilize subjective measures of self-control on loan applications as it is highly effective in enhancing repayment when coupled with high levels of financial literacy.
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