低生产力泻湖系统的浮游生物组成(Köyceğiz-Dalyan):时间而非空间变化

N. Kİllİ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了Köyceğiz-Dalyan泻湖系统中浮游生物的季节性丰度。研究了不同盐度层对浮游生物幼虫多样性和丰度的影响。浮游生物样本由联合国教科文组织标准浮游生物网水平采集,网目尺寸为200微米。采用多变量方差分析(peromova)对浮游生物类群丰度的时空差异进行了分析。环境参数包括温度、盐度和溶解氧。研究区浮游生物类群为无尾纲、海带纲、鲤科幼虫、口足类幼虫、水螅类幼虫、前肢类、多毛类幼虫、鱼卵、鱼类幼虫和腹足类幼虫。浮游生物和全浮游生物丰度在4月和10月出现两个高峰。季节间浮游生物丰度差异有统计学意义,特别是夏冬和冬春之间。在10月和11月,地中海水通过系统底部进入Köyceğiz-Dalyan泻湖系统,而在冬季和春季,泻湖和海岸带受到Köyceğiz湖的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meroplankton Composition of a low productive Lagoon System (Köyceğiz-Dalyan): temporally but not spatially variations
S easonal meroplankton abundances of Köyceğiz-Dalyan Lagoon System were examined in this study. Also, changes in the diversity and abundance of meroplanktonic larvae because of the different two salinity layers of the system were investigated. Meroplankton samples were taken by Unesco standart plankton net with 200 micrometer mesh size horizon-tally from three stations. Temporal and spatial differences in the abundance of meroplankton groups were examined by permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA). Environmental parameters which are temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen were measured from the surface. Meroplankton groups of the study area were nauplius, zoea, cyprid larva, stomatopod larva, hydrozoan larva, ephyra, polychaeta larva, fish egg, fish larva and gastropod larva. Meroplankton and holoplankton abundances showed two peaks in April and October. There were statistically significant differences in the abundance of meroplankton amongst seasons especially between summer-winter and winter-spring. In October and November Mediterranean water enters the Köyceğiz-Dalyan Lagoon System through the bottom of the system, whereas in winter and spring, the lagoon and coastal zone were under the influence of Lake Köyceğiz.
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