{"title":"怪物(M)他人——从偏执到对他人的修复性解读,通过对怪物的归因","authors":"Tess Sophie Skadegård Thorsen, M. Skadegård","doi":"10.7557/13.5013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Danish film A Horrible Woman (orig. En frygtelig kvinde, 2017) marked a pattern that can be identified throughout several decades of Danish filmmaking. Examples are found in contemporary films like Antichrist (2009), as well as in earlier Danish films like The Abyss (1910) and Red Horses (1950). In these and other examples, women characters exhibit monstrous behavior that can be construed as a form of othering. Furthermore, othering women and mothers by presenting them as terrible, abnormal, or monstrous in Danish (popular) culture goes well beyond the silver screen. In this article, ‘mother–daughter scholars’ Mira Chandhok Skadegård and Tess Sophie Skadegård Thorsen explore how monstrosity functions as a tool for othering in film and other media, offering both a (generational) and historical view, and a discussion of current constructions of monstrosity, on and off screen, in Denmark. The article argues that monstrosity, as a symbol of power and violence, becomes a particularly oppressive gendered gesture. The authors examine this in a correspondence with one another. In letter form, with shifting analytical positions between mother and daughter, a dialogue emerges between generations on questions of ‘(m)otherhood’ in Danish film and other Danish contexts, transitions of female film characters from passive to aggressive, and the role of monstrosity in othering non-white immigrant ‘(m)others’ in public discourse. Finally, the article argues for a different approach to ‘monstrous othering’. Through a reparative reading, it discusses whether there is empowerment and agency connected to being ascribed monstrosity.","PeriodicalId":53235,"journal":{"name":"Nordlit Tidsskrift i litteratur og kultur","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monstrous (M)others—From Paranoid to Reparative Readings of Othering Through Ascriptions of Monstrosity\",\"authors\":\"Tess Sophie Skadegård Thorsen, M. Skadegård\",\"doi\":\"10.7557/13.5013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Danish film A Horrible Woman (orig. En frygtelig kvinde, 2017) marked a pattern that can be identified throughout several decades of Danish filmmaking. Examples are found in contemporary films like Antichrist (2009), as well as in earlier Danish films like The Abyss (1910) and Red Horses (1950). 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In letter form, with shifting analytical positions between mother and daughter, a dialogue emerges between generations on questions of ‘(m)otherhood’ in Danish film and other Danish contexts, transitions of female film characters from passive to aggressive, and the role of monstrosity in othering non-white immigrant ‘(m)others’ in public discourse. Finally, the article argues for a different approach to ‘monstrous othering’. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
丹麦电影《恐怖女人》En frygtelig kvinde, 2017)标志着一种可以在几十年的丹麦电影制作中识别的模式。在当代电影如《反基督者》(2009),以及早期的丹麦电影如《深渊》(1910)和《红马》(1950)中都可以找到这样的例子。在这些和其他例子中,女性角色表现出可怕的行为,可以被解释为一种形式的他者。此外,在丹麦(流行)文化中,其他女性和母亲将她们描绘成可怕的、不正常的或怪物的形象,远远超出了银幕的范畴。在这篇文章中,“母女学者”Mira Chandhok skadeg和Tess Sophie skadeg Thorsen探讨了怪物如何在电影和其他媒体中作为他人的工具发挥作用,提供了(代际)和历史的观点,并讨论了丹麦目前在银幕内外对怪物的建构。文章认为,怪物作为权力和暴力的象征,成为一种特别压迫性的性别姿态。作者们在彼此的通信中对此进行了检验。以书信的形式,随着母亲和女儿之间分析立场的转变,几代人之间就丹麦电影和其他丹麦语境中的“(m)他者”问题展开了对话,女性电影角色从被动到积极的转变,以及其他非白人移民“(m)他者”在公共话语中的怪物角色。最后,文章提出了一种不同的“怪物他者”方法。通过一种修复性的阅读,它讨论了是否存在与被认为是怪物有关的授权和代理。
Monstrous (M)others—From Paranoid to Reparative Readings of Othering Through Ascriptions of Monstrosity
The Danish film A Horrible Woman (orig. En frygtelig kvinde, 2017) marked a pattern that can be identified throughout several decades of Danish filmmaking. Examples are found in contemporary films like Antichrist (2009), as well as in earlier Danish films like The Abyss (1910) and Red Horses (1950). In these and other examples, women characters exhibit monstrous behavior that can be construed as a form of othering. Furthermore, othering women and mothers by presenting them as terrible, abnormal, or monstrous in Danish (popular) culture goes well beyond the silver screen. In this article, ‘mother–daughter scholars’ Mira Chandhok Skadegård and Tess Sophie Skadegård Thorsen explore how monstrosity functions as a tool for othering in film and other media, offering both a (generational) and historical view, and a discussion of current constructions of monstrosity, on and off screen, in Denmark. The article argues that monstrosity, as a symbol of power and violence, becomes a particularly oppressive gendered gesture. The authors examine this in a correspondence with one another. In letter form, with shifting analytical positions between mother and daughter, a dialogue emerges between generations on questions of ‘(m)otherhood’ in Danish film and other Danish contexts, transitions of female film characters from passive to aggressive, and the role of monstrosity in othering non-white immigrant ‘(m)others’ in public discourse. Finally, the article argues for a different approach to ‘monstrous othering’. Through a reparative reading, it discusses whether there is empowerment and agency connected to being ascribed monstrosity.