极紫外光晚期受限耀斑的能量分配

IF 27.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Q. M. Zhang, J. Cheng, Y. Dai, K. Tam, A. Xu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文对2011年9月9日发生的大极紫外(EUV)后期M1.2受限耀斑进行了重新分析,重点分析了其能量分配。1$-$70 {\AA}的辐射($\sim$5.4$\乘以$10$^{30}$ erg)是70$-$370 {\AA}辐射的近11倍,是1$-$8 {\AA}辐射的近180倍。根据简化示意图,耀斑后循环的峰值热能估计为(1.7 - 1.8)× 10 ^{30}$ erg。根据前人基于焓的循环热演化(EBTEL)模拟结果,主燃烧循环和后期循环的能量输入分别为(1.5$ ~ $3.8)$\times$10$^{29}$ erg和7.7$\times$10$^{29}$ erg。耀斑加速电子的非热能((1.7$-$2.2)$\乘以$10$^{30}$ erg)与峰值热能相当,足以提供主耀斑环和后期环的能量输入。耀斑前的磁自由能(9.1$\乘以$10$^{31}$ erg)大到足以提供加热需求和辐射,表明磁自由能足以为耀斑提供动力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy partition in a confined flare with an extreme-ultraviolet late phase
In this paper, we reanalyze the M1.2 confined flare with a large extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) late phase on 2011 September 9, focusing on its energy partition. The radiation ($\sim$5.4$\times$10$^{30}$ erg) in 1$-$70 {\AA} is nearly eleven times larger than the radiation in 70$-$370 {\AA}, and is nearly 180 times larger than the radiation in 1$-$8 {\AA}. The peak thermal energy of the post-flare loops is estimated to be (1.7$-$1.8)$\times$10$^{30}$ erg based on a simplified schematic cartoon. Based on previous results of Enthalpy-Based Thermal Evolution of Loops (EBTEL) simulation, the energy inputs in the main flaring loops and late-phase loops are (1.5$-$3.8)$\times$10$^{29}$ erg and 7.7$\times$10$^{29}$ erg, respectively. The nonthermal energy ((1.7$-$2.2)$\times$10$^{30}$ erg) of the flare-accelerated electrons is comparable to the peak thermal energy and is sufficient to provide the energy input of the main flaring loops and late-phase loops. The magnetic free energy (9.1$\times$10$^{31}$ erg) before flare is large enough to provide the heating requirement and radiation, indicating that the magnetic free energy is adequate to power the flare.
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来源期刊
The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review
The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
45.00
自引率
0.80%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review is a journal that covers all areas of astronomy and astrophysics. It includes subjects related to other fields such as laboratory or particle physics, cosmic ray physics, studies in the solar system, astrobiology, instrumentation, and computational and statistical methods with specific astronomical applications. The frequency of review articles depends on the level of activity in different areas. The journal focuses on publishing review articles that are scientifically rigorous and easily comprehensible. These articles serve as a valuable resource for scientists, students, researchers, and lecturers who want to explore new or unfamiliar fields. The journal is abstracted and indexed in various databases including the Astrophysics Data System (ADS), BFI List, CNKI, CNPIEC, Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences, Dimensions, EBSCO Academic Search, EI Compendex, Japanese Science and Technology, and more.
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