面向企业管理的自主人工智能系统的开发

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Anna Romanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了自主人工智能系统在企业管理中的发展。公司董事的职能仍然是法律规定由“自然人”而非“拟人”执行的少数职能之一。在董事会层面开发管理决策完全自动化系统的主要先决条件是在公司法、机器学习、遵守非歧视规则、透明度和决策和算法应用的问责制等领域形成的。公司法中关于“自治董事”的基本方法论方法已经形成,并没有受到法学代表的反对。然而,为了修改公司法以有效地引入“自治董事”,有必要进行进一步的广泛研究。在实践中,在最高管理层和董事会层面的管理决策自动化有两种主要选择:数字指挥中心或独立功能的自动化。人工智能系统将受到与“自然”董事同样严格的非歧视、透明度和问责制要求。在一定阶段,自治系统可以成为人力资本不足的国家、地区和企业的有效工具,为这些国家和企业在全球市场上的竞争提供平等或额外的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Autonomous Artificial Intelligence Systems for Corporate Management
The article discusses development of autonomous artificial intelligence systems for corporate management. The function of a corporate director is still one of the few that are legislated for execution by a “natural” rather than an “artificial” person. The main prerequisites for development of systems for full automation of management decisions made at the level of a board of directors are formed in the field of corporate law, machine learning, and compliance with the rules of non-discrimination, transparency, and accountability of decisions made and algorithms applied. The basic methodological approaches in terms of corporate law for the “autonomous director” have already been developed and do not get rejection among representatives of the legal sciences. However, there is an undeniable need for further extensive research in order to amend corporate law to effectively introduce “autonomous directors”. In practice, there are two main options of management decisions automation at the level of top management and a board of directors: digital command centers or automation of separate functions. Artificial intelligence systems will be subject to the same strict requirements for non-discrimination, transparency, and accountability as “natural” directors. At a certain stage, autonomous systems can be an effective tool for countries, regions, and companies with a shortage of human capital, equalizing or providing additional chances for such countries and companies to compete on the global market.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
9.50%
发文量
16
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation is an interdisciplinary journal for the exploration and understanding of social processes by means of computer simulation. Since its first issue in 1998, it has been a world-wide leading reference for readers interested in social simulation and the application of computer simulation in the social sciences. Original research papers and critical reviews on all aspects of social simulation and agent societies that fall within the journal"s objective to further the exploration and understanding of social processes by means of computer simulation are welcome.
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