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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文研究了《拉斯伊尔Ikhwān al-Ṣafā》作者的意识形态认同,并探讨了其他归于纯洁兄弟会(al-Risāla al-jāmi ' a和Jāmi ' at aljāmi ' a)的作品的作者身份问题。基于这些神学作品,它为作者反对阿拔斯王朝的政治立场提供了新的证据,并证实了他们的什叶派倾向和反对他们那个时代的阿拔斯哈里发。这些发现突出了Ikhwān通过鼓吹“恶国”的终结和“善国”的开始而参与政治活动。它也有助于辩论Ikhwān与其他反对阿巴斯统治的政治反对运动的关系,以及他们与什叶派国家(卡尔玛蒂人,拜伊德人和法蒂玛人)的联系。
Los Ijwān al-ṣafā’ contra el estado abasí. Acción política en relación con los diversos estados de su época
This article studies the ideological identity of the authors of the Rasā’il Ikhwān al-Ṣafā’ and addresses the question of the authorship of the other works attributed to the Brethren of Purity (al-Risāla al-jāmi‘a and Jāmi‘at aljāmi‘a). Based on these theosophical works, it provides new evidence for the authors’ political stance against the Abbasid state and confirms their Shii inclination and opposition to the Abbasid caliphs of their time. These findings highlight the Ikhwān’s involvement in political activities through preaching the end of the “state of evil” (dawlat ahl al-sharr) and the beginning of the “state of good” (dawlat ahl al-khayr). It also contributes to the debate on the Ikhwān’s relation to other political opposition movements against the Abbasid reign and their links to the Shii states (Qarmatians, Buyids and Fatimids).
期刊介绍:
Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.